iOS Flutter 搭建集成
这一步是基于系统Flutter环境已经搭建的前提下。
刚接触,正在摸索阶段,有不好的地方,欢迎指教!
环境:macOS Mojave 10.14.5
Xcode 10.2.1
参考:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000018804821?utm_source=tag-newest(在原生ios项目中集成flutter)
内容如下:创建+配置项目,达到如下效果:
步骤如下:
一、创建工程项目
二、创建Flutter模块
三、调用
一、创建工程项目
这一步比较简单,做过iOS开发都很熟悉
新建工程:
新建工程 新建文件MainViewController: 关联点击方法二、创建Flutter模块
打开终端,cd进去项目文件中
使用flutter自带命令创建一个flutter模块项目
执行成功后 看到生成文件my_flutterflutter create-t module my_flutter
同样,cd在当前目录
pod init
编辑Podfile,以便将flutter包括在里面(注意核对路径对不对)
platform :ios, '9.0'
target 'myproject' do
end
#新添加的代码
flutter_application_path = './'
eval(File.read(File.join(flutter_application_path, '.ios', 'Flutter', 'podhelper.rb')), binding)
运行pod安装
pod install
关闭项目,使用pod新创建的文件myproject.xcworkspace打开
若是编译报错:
ld: '/SourceCode/myproject/myproject/DerivedData/myproject/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/FlutterPluginRegistrant/libFlutterPluginRegistrant.a(GeneratedPluginRegistrant.o)' does not contain bitcode. You must rebuild it with bitcode enabled (Xcode setting ENABLE_BITCODE), obtain an updated library from the vendor, or disable bitcode for this target. file '/SourceCode/myproject/myproject/DerivedData/myproject/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/FlutterPluginRegistrant/libFlutterPluginRegistrant.a' forarchitecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
使用修改下图解决:
三、调用
在上面步骤一按钮关联的方法中添加代码:
- (IBAction)srart:(id)sender
运行代码,点击“启动”按钮,进入空白页面
日志报错:
第一个错误
解决办法:
另外的问题(PS:这个花了我多了点点时间)
2019-07-08 19:25:11.734547+0800 myproject[5642:673211] [VERBOSE-1:callback_cache.cc(132)] Could not parse callback cache, aborting restore
2019-07-08 19:25:14.449479+0800 myproject[5642:673211] Failed to find assets path for "Frameworks/App.framework/flutter_assets"
2019-07-08 19:25:14.552308+0800 myproject[5642:673274] [VERBOSE-2:engine.cc(115)] Engine run configuration was invalid.
2019-07-08 19:25:14.552336+0800 myproject[5642:673274] [VERBOSE-2:FlutterEngine.mm(304)] Could not launch engine with configuration.
2019-07-08 19:25:14.580422+0800 myproject[5642:673281] flutter: Observatory listening on http://127.0.0.1:59755/47Ovn9gwZYo=/
项目中缺少了文件,所以找到对应的文件,引用过来。拖过去即可
(1) Debug.xcconfig、Flutter.xcconfig、Release.xcconfig文件获取位置:项目文件->my_flutter->.ios(隐藏文件)->Config文件夹里面
(2) App.framework文件获取位置:. 项目文件->my_flutter->.ios(隐藏文件)-> Flutter文件夹里面
(3) Flutter.framework文件获取位置:. 项目文件->my_flutter->.ios(隐藏文件)-> Flutter-> engine文件夹里面
(4) Generated.xcconfig文件获取位置:. 项目文件->my_flutter->.ios(隐藏文件)-> Flutter文件夹里面
App.framework文件会找不到,请做如下配置:
# Type a script or drag a script file from your workspace to insert its path.
# Type a script or drag a script file from your workspace to insert its path.
"$FLUTTER_ROOT/packages/flutter_tools/bin/xcode_backend.sh" build
"$FLUTTER_ROOT/packages/flutter_tools/bin/xcode_backend.sh" embed
再次运行APP,App.framework便会生成在上述(2)的位置中
将文件引用添加入项目中:
再次运行项目,点击“启动”,便可看到效果
以上便是这次学习记录过程,继续研究学习中…