airway 安装踩坑总结
2019-01-24 本文已影响18人
看远方的星
biocLite("airway") 出错：
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2、installation of package ‘airway’ had non-zero exit status
百度搜索，部分匹配 ：R的版本过老，需要更新。
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遂使用RGUI,进行更新。
点击图标,启动Rgui
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步骤：https://tieba.baidu.com/p/5432367188?red_tag=3391192606
将R更新至3.5.2，还是出错：
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谷歌搜索，完全匹配：
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实践出错：
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探索：
> .libPaths()
[1] "C:/Users/300S/Documents/R/win-library/3.5"
[2] "C:/Program Files/R/R-3.5.2/library"
删除C:\Users\300S\Documents\R\win-library\3.5的biogenerics再下载airway出错。
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> BiocInstaller::biocLite('GenomicRanges')
BioC_mirror: https://bioconductor.org
Using Bioconductor 3.7 (BiocInstaller 1.30.0), R 3.5.2 (2018-12-20).
Installing package(s) ‘GenomicRanges’
also installing the dependency ‘BiocGenerics’
Warning: packages ‘BiocGenerics’, ‘GenomicRanges’ are in use and will not be installed
installation path not writeable, unable to update packages: class, codetools
installation path not writeable,unable to update packages: class, codetools
先解决第一个错误，第二个错误可能自动消失。一直把第二个错误当成主要错误来解决，拖了不少时间。
本次的错误主要是airway需要的依赖包老了，需要更新，解决办法: 把bioconductor更新到3.8
解决代码：
> remove.packages(bioconductor)
Error in remove.packages : object 'bioconductor' not found
Warning message:
In read.dcf(file.path(p, "DESCRIPTION"), c("Package", "Version")) :
cannot open compressed file 'C:/Users/300S/Documents/R/win-library/3.5/BiocInstaller/DESCRIPTION', probable reason 'No such file or directory'
> if (!requireNamespace("BiocManager"))
+ install.packages("BiocManager")
载入需要的名字空间：BiocManager
> BiocManager::install()
Bioconductor version 3.8 (BiocManager 1.30.4), R 3.5.2 (2018-12-20)
Update old packages: 'Biobase', 'BiocParallel', 'GenomeInfoDb', 'GenomeInfoDbData',
'GenomicFeatures', 'GenomicRanges', 'IRanges', 'S4Vectors',
'SummarizedExperiment', 'XVector', 'zlibbioc'
Update all/some/none? [a/s/n]:
a
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/Biobase_2.42.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2415278 bytes (2.3 MB)
downloaded 2.3 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/BiocParallel_1.16.5.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 1638900 bytes (1.6 MB)
downloaded 1.6 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/GenomeInfoDb_1.18.1.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 3836944 bytes (3.7 MB)
downloaded 3.7 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/GenomicFeatures_1.34.2.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2234127 bytes (2.1 MB)
downloaded 2.1 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/GenomicRanges_1.34.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2135888 bytes (2.0 MB)
downloaded 2.0 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/IRanges_2.16.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2352991 bytes (2.2 MB)
downloaded 2.2 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/S4Vectors_0.20.1.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2005904 bytes (1.9 MB)
downloaded 1.9 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/SummarizedExperiment_1.12.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 2848042 bytes (2.7 MB)
downloaded 2.7 MB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/XVector_0.22.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 703919 bytes (687 KB)
downloaded 687 KB
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/zlibbioc_1.28.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 375173 bytes (366 KB)
downloaded 366 KB
package ‘Biobase’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘BiocParallel’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘GenomeInfoDb’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘GenomicFeatures’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘GenomicRanges’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘IRanges’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘S4Vectors’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘SummarizedExperiment’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘XVector’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package ‘zlibbioc’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
The downloaded binary packages are in
C:\Users\300S\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpERLX1m\downloaded_packages
installing the source package ‘GenomeInfoDbData’
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.8/data/annotation/src/contrib/GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.0.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 9186748 bytes (8.8 MB)
downloaded 8.8 MB
* installing *source* package 'GenomeInfoDbData' ...
** data
** inst
** help
*** installing help indices
converting help for package 'GenomeInfoDbData'
finding HTML links ... 好了
GenomeInfoDbData-package html
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded
*** arch - i386
*** arch - x64
* DONE (GenomeInfoDbData)
In R CMD INSTALL
The downloaded source packages are in
‘C:\Users\300S\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpERLX1m\downloaded_packages’
成功下载airway并画图：
> source("http://bioconductor.org/biocLite.R")
Installing package into ‘C:/Users/300S/Documents/R/win-library/3.5’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
trying URL 'https://bioconductor.org/packages/3.7/bioc/bin/windows/contrib/3.5/BiocInstaller_1.30.0.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 102191 bytes (99 KB)
downloaded 99 KB
package ‘BiocInstaller’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
The downloaded binary packages are in
C:\Users\300S\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpERLX1m\downloaded_packages
Bioconductor version 3.7 (BiocInstaller 1.30.0), ?biocLite for help
A newer version of Bioconductor is available for this version of R, ?BiocUpgrade for
help
> options(BioC_mirror="http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/bioc/")
> BiocInstaller::biocLite('airway')
BioC_mirror: http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/bioc/
Using Bioconductor 3.7 (BiocInstaller 1.30.0), R 3.5.2 (2018-12-20).
Installing package(s) ‘airway’
installing the source package ‘airway’
trying URL 'http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/bioc//packages/3.7/data/experiment/src/contrib/airway_0.114.0.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/gzip' length 11756544 bytes (11.2 MB)
downloaded 11.2 MB
* installing *source* package 'airway' ...
** data
** inst
** help
*** installing help indices
converting help for package 'airway'
finding HTML links ... 好了
airway html
** building package indices
** installing vignettes
** testing if installed package can be loaded
*** arch - i386
*** arch - x64
* DONE (airway)
In R CMD INSTALL
The downloaded source packages are in
‘C:\Users\300S\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpERLX1m\downloaded_packages’
> library(airway)
载入需要的程辑包：SummarizedExperiment
载入需要的程辑包：GenomicRanges
载入需要的程辑包：stats4
载入需要的程辑包：BiocGenerics
载入需要的程辑包：parallel
载入程辑包：‘BiocGenerics’
The following objects are masked from ‘package:parallel’:
clusterApply, clusterApplyLB, clusterCall, clusterEvalQ, clusterExport,
clusterMap, parApply, parCapply, parLapply, parLapplyLB, parRapply,
parSapply, parSapplyLB
The following objects are masked from ‘package:stats’:
IQR, mad, sd, var, xtabs
The following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:
anyDuplicated, append, as.data.frame, basename, cbind, colMeans,
colnames, colSums, dirname, do.call, duplicated, eval, evalq, Filter,
Find, get, grep, grepl, intersect, is.unsorted, lapply, lengths, Map,
mapply, match, mget, order, paste, pmax, pmax.int, pmin, pmin.int,
Position, rank, rbind, Reduce, rowMeans, rownames, rowSums, sapply,
setdiff, sort, table, tapply, union, unique, unsplit, which, which.max,
which.min
载入需要的程辑包：S4Vectors
载入程辑包：‘S4Vectors’
The following object is masked from ‘package:base’:
expand.grid
载入需要的程辑包：IRanges
载入程辑包：‘IRanges’
The following object is masked from ‘package:grDevices’:
windows
载入需要的程辑包：GenomeInfoDb
载入需要的程辑包：Biobase
Welcome to Bioconductor
Vignettes contain introductory material; view with 'browseVignettes()'.
To cite Bioconductor, see 'citation("Biobase")', and for packages
'citation("pkgname")'.
载入需要的程辑包：DelayedArray
载入需要的程辑包：matrixStats
载入程辑包：‘matrixStats’
The following objects are masked from ‘package:Biobase’:
anyMissing, rowMedians
载入需要的程辑包：BiocParallel
载入程辑包：‘DelayedArray’
The following objects are masked from ‘package:matrixStats’:
colMaxs, colMins, colRanges, rowMaxs, rowMins, rowRanges
The following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:
aperm, apply
> data("airway")
> exprSet=assay(airway)
> colnames(exprSet)
[1] "SRR1039508" "SRR1039509" "SRR1039512" "SRR1039513" "SRR1039516" "SRR1039517"
[7] "SRR1039520" "SRR1039521"
> group_list=colData(airway)[,3]
>
> exprSet=exprSet[apply(exprSet, 1,function(x)sum(x>1)>5),]
> boxplot(exprSet)
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