Vue<瀑布流加载效果>
2019-11-01 本文已影响0人
誰在花里胡哨
效果图:
waterfallFlow.gif😀身为程序员不仅要'造轮子'玩,更要学会找轮子玩。今天有点闲,就想着学学怎么实现瀑布流效果,找了找发现用原生js实现起来也不算太困难,但是网上的写法却有很多种,而且有的并不符合在项目中的实际应用,想了解实现原理的可以参考这篇文章https://blog.csdn.net/zhaoxiang66/article/details/82876492。
因此找到了 vue-waterfall 这个好东西,人家封装好的组件,可以拿来用哦!而且实用性也比较强,gitHub也是有1.7k的星星✨,感觉还是很可靠的。
gitHub地址和相关参数配置地址:https://github.com/MopTym/vue-waterfall
此篇文章主要讲的是如何利用 element-ui(无限滚动) + vue-waterfall 实现在项目中,滑到底部加载更多的具体实现~~~
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不太熟悉element-ui(无限滚动)的
可以参考官方文档https://element.eleme.cn/#/zh-CN/component/infiniteScroll
也可以参考这篇文章https://www.jianshu.com/p/4ce227a72cd0
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npm install --s element-ui vue-waterfall
代码如下:
<template>
<div
class="main"
ref="main"
v-infinite-scroll="load"
infinite-scroll-disabled="disabled"
infinite-scroll-delay="500"
>
<!-- infinite-scroll-delay element-ui 默认是200ms ,interval vue-waterfall 的回流动作之间的最小时间间隔也是 200ms,相等的话会有冲突 -->
<waterfall :line-gap="w/waterLine">
<waterfall-slot
v-for="(item, index) in list"
:width="w/waterLine"
:height="randomHeightList[index].height"
:order="index"
:key="item.id"
>
<div class="box" :style="`animation-delay: ${randomHeightList[index].delay}s`">
<div class="content" :style="`background:${randomHeightList[index].bck}`">
<div class="img" v-if="item.imgUrl">IMG</div>
<div class="msg">{{index+1}}</div>
</div>
</div>
</waterfall-slot>
</waterfall>
<section class="noMore">
<p v-if="loading" style="margin-top:10px;" class="loading">
<span></span>
</p>
<p v-if="noMore" style="margin:10px 0;font-size:12px;color:#ccc">没有更多了</p>
</section>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { waterfall, WaterfallSlot } from "vue-waterfall";
export default {
components: {
waterfall,
WaterfallSlot
},
data() {
return {
w: 0, //窗口宽度
waterLine: 3, //几列瀑布流 此处是3列
randomMinHeight: 120, //随机最小高度
randomMaxHeight: 300, //随机最大高度
totalPages: 0, //后端返回的总条数
count: 0, //起始页码
list: [], //后端返回的数据列表
scrollbarWidth: 0, //滚动条宽度
loading: false,
randomHeightList: [] //储存随机高度的列表,避免再次请求数据,list改变导致数据重新渲染
};
},
computed: {
noMore() {
//当起始页数大于总页数时停止加载
return this.count >= this.totalPages - 1;
},
disabled() {
return this.loading || this.noMore;
}
},
created() {
this.getMessage();
},
mounted() {
this.judgeScroll();
},
methods: {
// m~n之间的随机整数
random(m, n) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (n - m + 1) + m);
},
//解决PC端有滚动条时造成的窗口变化,导致无法铺满整个屏幕
judgeScroll() {
let odiv = this.$refs["main"];
this.scrollbarWidth = odiv.offsetWidth - odiv.clientWidth;
this.w = window.innerWidth - this.scrollbarWidth;
},
//滑到底部时进行加载
load() {
this.loading = true;
setTimeout(() => {
this.count += 1; //页数+1
this.getMessage(); //调用接口,此时页数+1,查询下一页数据
}, 2000);
},
//获取后端返回的数据信息
getMessage() {
let params = {
pageNumber: this.count, //查询页数
pageSize: 20 //每页查询条数
};
this.$axios
.post(
"https://xxxxxx后端的数据分页接口xxxxxxxx",
params,
)
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
//每次请求数据都会把相对应的随机瀑布高度给存到 randomHeightList ,方便list变化时,直接取相对应的randomHeightList 高度
let heightList = [];
for (let i = 0; i < res.data.body.content.length; i++) {
let obj = {
height: this.random(this.randomMinHeight, this.randomMaxHeight),
bck: `hsl(210, 100%, ${this.random(63, 85)}%)`,
delay: i / 10
};
heightList.push(obj);
}
this.randomHeightList = this.randomHeightList.concat(heightList);
//因为每次后端返回的都是数组,所以这边把数组拼接到一起
this.list = this.list.concat(res.data.body.content);
this.totalPages = res.data.body.totalPages;
this.loading = false;
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
}
};
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
.main {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 0;
left: 0;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.noMore {
width: 100%;
}
.loading span {
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
border: 2px solid #409eff;
border-left: 2px solid transparent;
animation: zhuan 0.5s linear infinite;
border-radius: 50%;
}
@keyframes zhuan {
0% {
transform: rotate(0);
}
100% {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
.box {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 1px;
box-sizing: border-box;
animation: BOX 0.5s ease both 1;
.content {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
position: relative;
cursor: pointer;
&:hover .msg {
transform: scale(1.5);
}
.img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
color: white;
font-weight: 400;
position: absolute;
background: #409eff;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-size: 2rem;
z-index: 99;
&:hover {
opacity: 0;
}
}
.msg {
transition: 0.5s;
color: white;
font-weight: 200;
font-size: 2rem;
}
}
}
@keyframes BOX {
0% {
opacity: 0;
transform: scale(0.8);
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1);
}
}
</style>
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