ios用lame把wav转换成MP3格式获取时间不对解决方案

2017-05-10  本文已影响0人  羽辰梦

最近在项目中用到lame转码将wav转换成MP3格式,其中遇到了不少的坑,最大的一个就是转码完成后, 用audioPlayer.duration获取的时间不准,而且获取的时间一直在变,最后在一位大神的帮助下解决了这个问题,下面就分享下解决过程(把整个转码过程都说一遍)!

我从录制开始讲:

首先在录音时要设置录音参数记住了,通道数目必须设置为2,否则转码后声音不对

//录音设置
NSMutableDictionary*recordSettings = [[NSMutableDictionaryalloc]init];

//录音格式 无法使用

[recordSettings setValue :[NSNumbernumberWithInt:kAudioFormatLinearPCM]forKey:AVFormatIDKey];

//采样率

[recordSettings setValue :[NSNumbernumberWithFloat:11025.0]forKey:AVSampleRateKey];//44100.0

//通道数

[recordSettings setValue :[NSNumbernumberWithInt:2]forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];

//线性采样位数

//[recordSettings setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:16] forKey: AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey];

//音频质量,采样质量

[recordSettingssetValue:[NSNumbernumberWithInt:AVAudioQualityMin]forKey:AVEncoderAudioQualityKey];
      

接着是转码了注意:注意了:录音的采样率和转码的采样率必须一样 必须一样

- (void)audio_PCMtoMP3

{

NSString*mp3FileName = [self.audioFileSavePathlastPathComponent];

mp3FileName = [mp3FileNamestringByAppendingString:@".mp3"];

NSString*mp3FilePath = [self.audioTemporarySavePathstringByAppendingPathComponent:mp3FileName];

@try{

intread, write;

FILEFILE*pcm = fopen([self.audioFileSavePathcStringUsingEncoding:1],"rb");//source 被转换的音频文件位置

fseek(pcm,4*1024, SEEK_CUR);//skip file header

FILEFILE*mp3= fopen([mp3FilePathcStringUsingEncoding:1],"wb");//output 输出生成的Mp3文件位置

constintPCM_SIZE =8192;

constintMP3_SIZE =8192;

shortintpcm_buffer[PCM_SIZE*2];

unsignedcharmp3_buffer[MP3_SIZE];

lame_t lame = lame_init();

lame_set_in_samplerate(lame,11025.0);

lame_set_VBR(lame, vbr_default);

lame_init_params(lame);

do{

read = fread(pcm_buffer,2*sizeof(shortint), PCM_SIZE, pcm);

if(read ==0)

write = lame_encode_flush(lame, mp3_buffer, MP3_SIZE);

else

write = lame_encode_buffer_interleaved(lame, pcm_buffer, read, mp3_buffer, MP3_SIZE);

fwrite(mp3_buffer, write,1, mp3);

}while(read !=0);

lame_close(lame);

fclose(mp3);

fclose(pcm);

}

@catch(NSException*exception) {

NSLog(@"%@",[exceptiondescription]);

}

@finally{

self.audioFileSavePath= mp3FilePath;

NSLog(@"MP3生成成功: %@",self.audioFileSavePath);

}

}
(上面的代码都是网上copy的,重点看参数的设置)转码成功后,如果你用audioPlayer.duration获取播放时间,你会发现时间不准

看解决方案:

//只有这个方法获取时间是准确的 audioPlayer.duration获得的时间不准

AVURLAsset* audioAsset =[AVURLAssetURLAssetWithURL:fileUrloptions:nil];

CMTime audioDuration = audioAsset.duration;

floataudioDurationSeconds =CMTimeGetSeconds(audioDuration);

用上面这个方法,你就会发现获取的时间准了,哈哈 解决问题!!!!!

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