Android MVP(初级篇二、登陆案例)
2020-09-16 本文已影响0人
牧区叔叔
这篇文章仅仅是一个初识MVP的小白登陆项目总结,关于MVP知识点本片文章先不谈,通过本篇文章能简单应用达到效果即可。
效果:
(XML我没写Edittext,就一个Button应付了,吐司是响应成功后的动作)
image.png
复制粘贴即可
1、创建项目
2、创建包名
啥也不寻思先给他上一波包名(model、view、presenter、callback、api、bean)
image.png3、给每个包创建相对应的java文件即可
image.png4、看代码
(1)依赖
//retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'//Retrofit依赖
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0' // 可选依赖,解析json字符所用
//rxjava
implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.3" // 必要rxjava2依赖
implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1" // 必要rxandrroid依赖,切线程时需要用到
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.4.0' // 必要依赖,和Rxjava和Retrofit结合必须用到
(2)网络权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
(3)api
//这里我用玩安卓登陆接口
//https://www.wanandroid.com/blog/show/2 自己看文档找登陆(自己先注册一个账号,一会会用到)
public interface LoginServer {
String baseUrl = "https://www.wanandroid.com/user/";
@POST("login")
Observable<LoginBean> login(@Query("username")String username, @Query("password")String password);
}
(4)bean (自动生成)
image.png(5)callback
/**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 11:05
*/
public interface LoginCallBack {
void onSuccess(LoginBean loginBean);
void onFail(String error);
}
(6)model
接口
/**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 10:58
*/
public interface LoginModel {
void login(String usrname, String password, LoginCallBack loginCallBack);
}
实现类
/**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 11:27
*/
public class ImpLoginModel implements LoginModel {
@Override
public void login(String usrname, String password, final LoginCallBack loginCallBack) {
//创建Retrofit对象
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create())
.baseUrl(LoginServer.baseUrl)
.build();
//创建接口对象
LoginServer loginServer = retrofit.create(LoginServer.class);
Observable<LoginBean> login = loginServer.login(usrname, password);
login
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Observer<LoginBean>() {
@Override
public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
}
@Override
public void onNext(LoginBean loginBean) {
//获取的数值回传
loginCallBack.onSuccess(loginBean);
}
@Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
loginCallBack.onFail("net error:" + e.getMessage());
}
@Override
public void onComplete() {
}
});
}
}
(7)presenter
接口
/**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 13:54
*/
public interface LoginPresenter {
void loginPresenter(String username,String password);
}
实现类
**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 13:54
*/
public class ImpLoginPresenter implements LoginPresenter, LoginCallBack {
private ImpLoginModel impLoginModel;
private LoginView loginView;
public ImpLoginPresenter(ImpLoginModel impLoginModel, LoginView loginView) {
this.impLoginModel = impLoginModel;
this.loginView = loginView;
}
@Override
public void loginPresenter(String username, String password) {
if (impLoginModel!=null){
impLoginModel.login(username,password,this);
}
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(LoginBean loginBean) {
if (loginView!=null){
loginView.onSuccess(loginBean);
}
}
@Override
public void onFail(String error) {
if (loginView!=null){
loginView.onFail(error);
}
}
}
(8)view
/**
* @auther Eerdunsang
* @date 2020/9/14
* @time 14:01
*/
public interface LoginView {
void onSuccess(LoginBean loginBean);
void onFail(String error);
}
(9)xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/login_bt"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:text="登陆"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
(10)activity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LoginView {
private Button loginBt;
private ImpLoginPresenter impLoginPresenter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
impLoginPresenter = new ImpLoginPresenter(new ImpLoginModel(), this);
}
private void initView() {
loginBt = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login_bt);
loginBt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
impLoginPresenter.loginPresenter("这里填写申请账号","这里填写密码");
}
});
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(LoginBean loginBean) {
// Toast.makeText(this, loginBean.getData().getNickname(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Toast.makeText(this, "登陆成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onFail(String error) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请求失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}