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2016-12-01  本文已影响0人  宇宙公民焕然学姐

2016-12-1

ScalersTalk千人早起晨读团3期材料

Scalers

自己搞一份材料朗读录音,用于存档,以对比你一个月的进步。录音的要求是,

时长要求为4分钟,前后误差5秒,也就是你要用3分55秒到4分5秒左右的

时间,把这段材料朗读完。材料如下,请多打印几份。

ThisistheVOASpecialEnglishHealthReport.

Cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,orCPR,cansavethelifeofsomeonewhosehearthas

stopped.Theconditioniscalledcardiacarrest.Theheartstopspumpingblood.The

personstopsbreathing.Withoutlifesavingmeasures,thebrainstartstodiewithinfour

tosixminutes.

CPRcombinesbreathingintothevictim'smouthandrepeatedpressesonthechest.

CPRkeepsbloodandoxygenflowingtotheheartandbrain.

However,anewJapanesestudyquestionstheusefulnessofmouth-to-mouth

breathing.

ThestudywaspublishedintheBritishmedicalmagazine,TheLancet.DoctorsinTokyo

ledtheresearch.Itexaminedmorethanfourthousandpeoplewhohadsuffered

cardiacarrest.Inallthecases,witnessessawtheeventhappen.

Morethanonethousandofthevictimsreceivedsomekindofmedicalassistancefrom

witnesses.SevenhundredandtwelvereceivedCPR.Fourhundredandthirty-nine


receivedchestpressesonly.Nomouth-to-mouthrescuebreathsweregiventothem.

TheresearcherssayanykindofCPRimprovedchancesofthepatient'ssurvival.But,

theysaidthosepeopletreatedwithonlychestpressessufferedlessbraindamage.

Twenty-twopercentsurvivedwithgoodbrainability.Onlytenpercentofthevictims

treatedwithtraditionalCPRsurvivedwithgoodbrainability.

TheAmericanHeartAssociationchangeditsguidelinesforCPRchestpressesintwo

thousandfive.Itsaidpeopleshouldincreasethenumberofchestpressesfromfifteen

tothirtyforeverytwobreathsgiven.

GordonEwyisaheartdoctorattheUniversityofArizonaCollegeofMedicineinTucson.

Hewroteareportthatappearedwiththestudy.DoctorEwythinkstheCPRguidelines

shouldbechangedagain.Hesaidtheheartassociationshouldremoverescuebreaths

fromtheguidelines.

Hearguesthatmorewitnessestocardiacarrestswouldprovidetreatmentifrescue

breathsarenotapartofCPR.Hesaysthiswouldsavelives.Studiesshowthatmany

peopledonotwanttoperformmouth-to-mouthbreathingonastrangerforfearof

gettingadisease.

CardiacarrestkillsmorethanthreehundredthousandpeopleintheUnitedStates

everyyear.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysaboutninety-fivepercentofvictims


diebeforetheygettoamedicalcenter.

Andthat'stheVOASpecialEnglishHealthReport,writtenbyCatyWeaver.I’mBob

Doughty.

1,里面有生词老是读不熟Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

2,前期准备工作有点欠缺

3,1.5小时

注,在本周注意发现问题并改进,在休息的时候对文章进行深入的研究。

改掉自己粗心大意的毛病,试着去注重细节。

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