自动化持续集成实践

打包命令

#clean 缓存目录
rm -rf /Users/用户/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/*
rm -rf ./build/*

#clean 工程
xcodebuild -quiet clean -workspace HybridStandard.xcworkspace -scheme HybridStandard-$envIOS -sdk iphoneos -configuration Release

#生成xcarchive文件
xcodebuild archive -quiet -workspace HybridStandard.xcworkspace -scheme HybridStandard-$envIOS -archivePath ./build/HybridStandard.xcarchive -sdk iphoneos -configuration Release

#签名后生成ipa包
xcodebuild -quiet -exportArchive -allowProvisioningUpdates -archivePath ./build/HybridStandard.xcarchive -exportPath ./build/HybridStandard -exportOptionsPlist HybridStandard/HybridStandard-$envIOS-Info.plist

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32152027/article/details/60769001

exportOptions.plist文件中的可选配置参数如下:

compileBitcode : Bool

For non-App Store exports, should Xcode re-compile the app from bitcode? Defaults to YES.

embedOnDemandResourcesAssetPacksInBundle : Bool

For non-App Store exports, if the app uses On Demand Resources and this is YES, asset   
packs are embedded in the app bundle so that the app can be tested without a server to   
host asset packs. Defaults to YES unless onDemandResourcesAssetPacksBaseURL is specified.

iCloudContainerEnvironment

For non-App Store exports, if the app is using CloudKit, this configures the   
"com.apple.developer.icloud-container-environment" entitlement. Available options:   
Development and Production. Defaults to Development.

manifest : Dictionary

For non-App Store exports, users can download your app over the web by opening your   
distribution manifest file in a web browser. To generate a distribution manifest, the   
value of this key should be a dictionary with three sub-keys: appURL, displayImageURL,   
fullSizeImageURL. The additional sub-key assetPackManifestURL is required when using on demand resources.

method : String

Describes how Xcode should export the archive. Available options: app-store, ad-hoc,   
package, enterprise, development, and developer-id. The list of options varies based on   
the type of archive. Defaults to development.

onDemandResourcesAssetPacksBaseURL : String

For non-App Store exports, if the app uses On Demand Resources and   
embedOnDemandResourcesAssetPacksInBundle isn't YES, this should be a base URL specifying   
where asset packs are going to be hosted. This configures the app to download asset   
packs from the specified URL.

teamID : String

The Developer Portal team to use for this export. Defaults to the team used to build the archive.

thinning : String

For non-App Store exports, should Xcode thin the package for one or more device   
variants? Available options: <none> (Xcode produces a non-thinned universal app),   
<thin-for-all-variants> (Xcode produces a universal app and all available thinned   
variants), or a model identifier for a specific device (e.g. "iPhone7,1"). Defaults to <none>.

uploadBitcode : Bool

For App Store exports, should the package include bitcode? Defaults to YES.

uploadSymbols : Bool

For App Store exports, should the package include symbols? Defaults to YES.

问题汇总

1、xcodebuild编译找不到头文件问题

/Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/BlocksKit/BlocksKit/MessageUI/MFMailComposeViewController+BlocksKit.m:6:9: fatal error: 'A2DynamicDelegate.h' file not found
#import "A2DynamicDelegate.h"
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
In file included from /Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/AFNetworking/UIKit+AFNetworking/AFImageDownloader.m:26:
/Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/AFNetworking/UIKit+AFNetworking/AFImageDownloader.h:28:9: fatal error: 'AFHTTPSessionManager.h' file not found
#import "AFHTTPSessionManager.h"
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
In file included from /Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/Cordova/CordovaLib/Classes/Private/Plugins/CDVGestureHandler/CDVGestureHandler.m:20:
/Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/Cordova/CordovaLib/Classes/Private/Plugins/CDVGestureHandler/CDVGestureHandler.h:20:9: fatal error: 'CDVPlugin.h' file not found
#import "CDVPlugin.h"
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
In file included from /Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/IQKeyboardManager/IQKeyBoardManager/IQKeyboardReturnKeyHandler.m:24:
/Users/jenkins/workspaces/ios/ios.micro-finance/Pods/IQKeyboardManager/IQKeyBoardManager/IQKeyboardReturnKeyHandler.h:24:9: fatal error: 'IQKeyboardManagerConstants.h' file not found
#import "IQKeyboardManagerConstants.h"
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
** BUILD FAILED **

解决方法：

1、点击项目→Build Settings→Search Paths→Header Search Paths（如果Search Paths下面没有Header Search  Paths，请注意选择类型为All）
2、在Header Search Paths下的Debug和Release中加入"$(OBJROOT)/UninstalledProducts/$(PLATFORM_NAME)/include" 

2、查看打包后的签名信息命令

$codesign -vv -d build/HybridStandard/PayLoad/HybridStandard-Dev.app