通过zabbix及阿里api 监控阿里云业务

api调试地址

https://api.aliyun.com/?spm=a2c4g.11186623.2.16.2f352ef74mLr9A#product=Cms&api=DescribeSiteMonitorData
api监控指标项：

https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/28619.html?spm=a2c4g.11186623.2.15.67e05679fpgajb#h2-url-31
对接api脚本

安装基础依赖

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-core
安装监控SDK

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-cms

kafka脚本内容：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import json
import sys
from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ClientException
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ServerException
from aliyunsdkcms.request.v20190101.DescribeMetricListRequest import DescribeMetricListRequest
def query_request(Namespace,MetricName):
  client = AcsClient('xxxx', 'xxxx', 'cn-hangzhou')
  request = DescribeMetricListRequest()
  request.set_accept_format('json')
  request.set_MetricName(MetricName)
  request.set_Namespace(Namespace)
  request.set_Length("1")
  response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)
  Arr = json.loads(response) 
  i = eval(Arr['Datapoints'])
  for i in eval(Arr['Datapoints']):
        if i.has_key('Maximum'):
                print i['Maximum']
        elif i.has_key('Value'):        
                print i['Value']
        else:
                print "None"
query_request(sys.argv[1],sys.argv[2])

脚本使用方法：

python  aliapi.py <Project> <Metric>

消息队列 Kafka
Project为acs_kafka，采样周期为60s，Period赋值为60或60的整数倍数。

Metric  监控项含义   单位  Dimensions
instance_disk_capacity  实例磁盘使用率 %   instanceId
instance_message_input  实例消息生产量 byte/s  instanceId
instance_message_output 实例消息消费量 byte/s  instanceId
topic_message_input topic每分钟消息生产量   byte/s  instanceId，topic
topic_message_output    topic每分钟消息消费量   byte/s  instanceId，topic

SLB脚本内容：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import sys
import json
from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ClientException
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ServerException
from aliyunsdkcms.request.v20190101.DescribeMetricListRequest import DescribeMetricListRequest
def query_req(MetricName):
  client = AcsClient('xxxx', 'xxxxx', 'cn-hangzhou')

  request = DescribeMetricListRequest()
  request.set_accept_format('json')

  #request.set_StartTime("2019-05-30 12:00:00")
  request.set_Dimensions("{\"instanceId\":\"lb-bp12611tm9yubz6r8duwy\"}")
  request.set_Period("60")
  request.set_Namespace("acs_slb_dashboard")
  request.set_MetricName(MetricName)
  request.set_Length("1")

  response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)
#python2: print(response)
  Arr = json.loads(response)
# print Arr #print dict
  i = eval(Arr['Datapoints'])
  for i in eval(Arr['Datapoints']):
        if i.has_key('Average'):
#                print i #print list
                print i['Average']
        elif i.has_key('Value'):
                print i['Value']
        else:
                print "None"


query_req(sys.argv[1])

脚本使用方法：

python  aliapislb.py  <Metric>

负载均衡 SLB

Project为acs_slb_dashboard，采样周期为60s，Period赋值为60或60的整数倍。

Dimensions中的instanceId赋值SLB实例的instanceId。

Dimensions中的port赋值SLB实例的端口。

Dimensions中的vip赋值SLB实例的服务地址。

4层协议监控指标

Metric  描述  单位  Dimensions  Statistics
HeathyServerCount   后端健康ECS实例个数 Count   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
UnhealthyServerCount    后端异常ECS实例个数 Count   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
PacketTX    端口每秒流出数据包数  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
PacketRX    端口每秒流入数据包数  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
TrafficRXNew    端口每秒流入数据量   bit/s   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
TrafficTXNew    端口每秒流出数据量   bit/s   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
ActiveConnection    端口当前活跃连接数，既客户端正在访问SLB产生的连接  Count   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
InactiveConnection  端口当前非活跃连接数，既访问SLB后未断开的空闲的连接 Count   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
NewConnection   端口当前新建连接数   Count   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
MaxConnection   端口当前并发连接数   Count   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
DropConnection  监听每秒丢失连接数   Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
DropPacketRX    监听每秒丢失入包数   Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
DropPacketTX    监听每秒丢失出包数   Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
DropTrafficRX   监听每秒丢失入bit数 bit/s   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
DropTrafficTX   监听每秒丢失出bit数 bit/s   instanceId, port, vip   Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceActiveConnection    实例每秒活跃连接数   Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceDropConnection  实例每秒丢失连接数   Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceDropPacketRX    实例每秒丢失入包数   Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceDropPacketTX    实例每秒丢失出包数   Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceDropTrafficRX   实例每秒丢失入bit数 bit/s   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceDropTrafficTX   实例每秒丢失出bit数 bit/s   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceInactiveConnection  实例每秒非活跃连接数  Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceMaxConnection   实例每秒最大并发连接数 Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceNewConnection   实例每秒新建连接数   Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstancePacketRX    实例每秒入包数 Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstancePacketTX    实例每秒出包数 Count/Second    instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceTrafficRX   实例每秒入bit数   bit/s   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceTrafficTX   实例每秒出bit数   bit/s   instanceId  Average、Minimum、Maximum
InstanceMaxConnectionUtilization    最大连接数使用率    %   instanceId  Average、Maximum、Minimum
InstanceNewConnectionUtilization    新建连接数使用率    %   instanceId  Average、Maximum、Minimum

7层协议监控指标

Metric  描述  单位  Dimensions  Statistics
Qps 端口维度的QPS    Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
Rt  端口维度的请求平均延时 ms  instanceId, port, vip   Average
StatusCode2xx   端口维度的slb返回给client的2xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
StatusCode3xx   端口维度的slb返回给client的3xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
StatusCode4xx   端口维度的slb返回给client的4xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
StatusCode5xx   端口维度的slb返回给client的5xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
StatusCodeOther 端口维度的slb返回给client的other状态码统计    Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
UpstreamCode4xx 端口维度的rs返回给slb的4xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
UpstreamCode5xx 端口维度的rs返回给client的5xx状态码统计   Count/Second    instanceId, port, vip   Average
UpstreamRt  端口维度的rs发给proxy的平均请求延迟   ms  instanceId, port, vip   Average
InstanceQps 实例维度的QPS    Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceRt  实例维度的请求平均延时 ms  instanceId  Average
InstanceStatusCode2xx   实例维度的slb返回给client的2xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceStatusCode3xx   实例维度的slb返回给client的3xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceStatusCode4xx   实例维度的slb返回给client4xx状态码统计   Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceStatusCode5xx   实例维度的slb返回给client的5xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceStatusCodeOther 实例维度的slb返回给client的Other状态码统计    Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceUpstreamCode4xx 实例维度的rs返回给slb的4xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceUpstreamCode5xx 实例维度的rs返回给slb的5xx状态码统计  Count/Second    instanceId  Average
InstanceUpstreamRt  实例维度的rs发给proxy的平均请求延迟   ms  instanceId  Average
InstanceQpsUtilization  QPS使用率  %   instanceId  Average、Maximum、Minimum