Android UI之ViewPage实现当前视图放大左右视图露
2018-08-01 本文已影响30人
天一方蓝
本文出自:https://blog.csdn.net/DT235201314/article/details/81331297
一丶概述
一直想写个自己用的APP,将日常关注网站展现在一个app,方便个人兴趣阅读学习,刚好大舅也有一个给学生推荐课程定向学习的需求,这里介绍一个市场常见的展示效果:ViewPage实现当前视图放大左右视图露边及点击事件跳转。
二丶效果图
20180801151926969.gif三丶需求分析
1.ViewPage滑动展示推荐课程
2.展示效果:当前视图放大,左右视频露边
3.点击跳转到相应网站(视频)学习
四丶具体实现
1.github淘宝
搜索ViewPage,点赞多的效果通常都会让人惊喜,远远满足功能需求
推荐两个:
https://github.com/xmuSistone/ViewpagerTransition
https://github.com/rubensousa/ViewPagerCards
这里直接采用了第二个链接的效果,UI略加改变,数据略加改变再加上点击事件就能达到需求。
2.一个类实现展示效果
ShadowTransformer.Java
public class ShadowTransformer implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener, ViewPager.PageTransformer {
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private CardAdapter mAdapter;
private float mLastOffset;
private boolean mScalingEnabled;
public ShadowTransformer(ViewPager viewPager, CardAdapter adapter) {
mViewPager = viewPager;
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
mAdapter = adapter;
}
public void enableScaling(boolean enable) {
if (mScalingEnabled && !enable) {
// shrink main card
CardView currentCard = mAdapter.getCardViewAt(mViewPager.getCurrentItem());
if (currentCard != null) {
currentCard.animate().scaleY(1);
currentCard.animate().scaleX(1);
}
}else if(!mScalingEnabled && enable){
// grow main card
CardView currentCard = mAdapter.getCardViewAt(mViewPager.getCurrentItem());
if (currentCard != null) {
currentCard.animate().scaleY(1.1f);
currentCard.animate().scaleX(1.1f);
}
}
mScalingEnabled = enable;
}
@Override
public void transformPage(View page, float position) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
int realCurrentPosition;
int nextPosition;
float baseElevation = mAdapter.getBaseElevation();
float realOffset;
boolean goingLeft = mLastOffset > positionOffset;
// If we're going backwards, onPageScrolled receives the last position
// instead of the current one
if (goingLeft) {
realCurrentPosition = position + 1;
nextPosition = position;
realOffset = 1 - positionOffset;
} else {
nextPosition = position + 1;
realCurrentPosition = position;
realOffset = positionOffset;
}
// Avoid crash on overscroll
if (nextPosition > mAdapter.getCount() - 1
|| realCurrentPosition > mAdapter.getCount() - 1) {
return;
}
CardView currentCard = mAdapter.getCardViewAt(realCurrentPosition);
// This might be null if a fragment is being used
// and the views weren't created yet
if (currentCard != null) {
if (mScalingEnabled) {
currentCard.setScaleX((float) (1 + 0.1 * (1 - realOffset)));
currentCard.setScaleY((float) (1 + 0.1 * (1 - realOffset)));
}
currentCard.setCardElevation((baseElevation + baseElevation
* (CardAdapter.MAX_ELEVATION_FACTOR - 1) * (1 - realOffset)));
}
CardView nextCard = mAdapter.getCardViewAt(nextPosition);
// We might be scrolling fast enough so that the next (or previous) card
// was already destroyed or a fragment might not have been created yet
if (nextCard != null) {
if (mScalingEnabled) {
nextCard.setScaleX((float) (1 + 0.1 * (realOffset)));
nextCard.setScaleY((float) (1 + 0.1 * (realOffset)));
}
nextCard.setCardElevation((baseElevation + baseElevation
* (CardAdapter.MAX_ELEVATION_FACTOR - 1) * (realOffset)));
}
mLastOffset = positionOffset;
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
}
这里具体实现当前视图放大,左右视频露边效果
3.cardAdapter接口传递position
public interface CardAdapter {
int MAX_ELEVATION_FACTOR = 8;
float getBaseElevation();
CardView getCardViewAt(int position);
int getCount();
}
接口主要传递position,当前视图确认
viewPage添加效果只需要在Activity传入要相应效果的mVadmViewPage和adapter
4.CardPagerAdapter绑定布局及数据,实现点击事件,图片加载,及webView跳转
public class CardPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter implements CardAdapter {
private Context mContext;
private List<CardItem> mCardList;
private View[] mViews;
private float mBaseElevation;
public CardPagerAdapter(Context context, List<CardItem> mCardList) {
this.mContext = context;
this.mCardList = mCardList;
initView();
}
private void initView() {
mViews = new View[mCardList.size()];
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
for (int index = 0, len = mCardList.size(); index < len; index++) {
mViews[index] = inflater.inflate(R.layout.card_adapter, null, false);
}
}
@Override
public float getBaseElevation() {
return mBaseElevation;
}
@Override
public CardView getCardViewAt(int position) {
return (CardView) mViews[position];
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mCardList.size();
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
return arg0 == arg1;
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return super.getItemPosition(object);
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup arg0, int arg1, Object arg2) {
int position = arg1 % mCardList.size();
arg0.removeView(mViews[position]);
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup arg0, int arg1) {
int position = arg1 % mCardList.size();
ImageView view = (ImageView) mViews[position].findViewById(R.id.img_cardview);
String url = mCardList.get(position).getImagUrl();
if (null != url && !url.equals("")) {
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(url)
.fit()
.into(view);
}
try {
if (mViews[position].getParent() == null) {
arg0.addView(mViews[position], 0);
} else {
((ViewGroup) mViews[position].getParent()).removeAllViews();
arg0.addView(mViews[position], 0);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
CardView cardView = (CardView) mViews[position].findViewById(R.id.cardView);
TextView titleTextView = (TextView) mViews[position].findViewById(R.id.titleTextView);
TextView contentTextView = (TextView) mViews[position].findViewById(R.id.contentTextView);
titleTextView.setText(mCardList.get(position).getTitle());
contentTextView.setText("选课人数"+ "\n" +mCardList.get(position).getPeopleNum());
if (mBaseElevation == 0) {
mBaseElevation = cardView.getCardElevation();
}
cardView.setMaxCardElevation(mBaseElevation * MAX_ELEVATION_FACTOR);
setOnClickListener(mViews[position].findViewById(R.id.cardView), position);
return mViews[position];
}
@Override
public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
}
@Override
public Parcelable saveState() {
return null;
}
private void setOnClickListener(View view, final int index) {
View.OnClickListener listener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(mCardList.get(index).getWebUrl())){
WebViewActivity.startWebViewActivity(mContext, mCardList.get(index).getWebUrl());
}
}
};
view.setOnClickListener(listener);
}
}
5.造数据
cardItem对应需要展现的数据,图片url,跳转url,课程名称,报名人数
public class CardItem {
private String webUrl;
private String imagUrl;
private String title;
private String peopleNum;
public String getImagUrl() {
return imagUrl;
}
public void setImagUrl(String imagUrl) {
this.imagUrl = imagUrl;
}
public String getWebUrl() {
return webUrl;
}
public void setWebUrl(String webUrl) {
this.webUrl = webUrl;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getPeopleNum() {
return peopleNum;
}
public void setPeopleNum(String peopleNum) {
this.peopleNum = peopleNum;
}
}
6.指定网络页面数据(学堂在线 网易公开课等,可按自己喜好配置)
public class CardArray extends AbsBaseEntity{
private List<CardItem> mCardItems;
public List<CardItem> getmCardItems() {
return mCardItems;
}
public void setmCardItems(List<CardItem> mCardItems) {
this.mCardItems = mCardItems;
}
@Override
public void parseData() {
mCardItems = new ArrayList<>();
CardItem cardItem1 = new CardItem();
cardItem1.setImagUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/asset-v1:AFEU+20180116001+2018_T1+type@asset+block@11.jpg");
cardItem1.setWebUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/courses/course-v1:AFEU+20180116001+2018_T1/about");
cardItem1.setPeopleNum("20000+");
cardItem1.setTitle("航空电机学");
mCardItems.add(cardItem1);
CardItem cardItem2 = new CardItem();
cardItem2.setImagUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/asset-v1:AFEU+20180131001+2018_T2+type@asset+block@%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5.jpg");
cardItem2.setWebUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/courses/course-v1:AFEU+20180131001+2018_T2/about");
cardItem2.setPeopleNum("20000+");
cardItem2.setTitle("飞机推进系统原理");
mCardItems.add(cardItem2);
CardItem cardItem3 = new CardItem();
cardItem3.setImagUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/asset-v1:SEU+20171205001+sp+type@asset+block@%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B.jpg");
cardItem3.setWebUrl("http://www.xuetangx.com/courses/course-v1:SEU+20171205001+2018_T1/about");
cardItem3.setPeopleNum("20000+");
cardItem3.setTitle("军事理论");
mCardItems.add(cardItem3);
CardItem cardItem4 = new CardItem();
cardItem4.setImagUrl("http://img5.cache.netease.com/video/2014/7/15/2014071515340993d92.jpg");
cardItem4.setWebUrl("http://open.163.com/special/opencourse/aspacetimeodyssey.html");
cardItem4.setPeopleNum("20000+");
cardItem4.setTitle("宇宙时空之旅");
mCardItems.add(cardItem4);
}
}
7.ViewPagerCardsActivity
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.view_pager_cards_activity);
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
CardArray cardArray = new CardArray();
cardArray.parseData();
mCardAdapter = new CardPagerAdapter(this,cardArray.getmCardItems());
mCardShadowTransformer = new ShadowTransformer(mViewPager, mCardAdapter);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mCardAdapter);
mViewPager.setPageTransformer(false, mCardShadowTransformer);
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
mCardShadowTransformer.enableScaling(true);
}
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源码下载:
https://github.com/JinBoy23520/CoderToDeveloperByTCLer
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