Centos7 PHP7 编译安装 开机自启动
1、PHP7.0.13下载
wgethttp://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.13.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2、解压
tar-zxvf php-7.0.13.tar.gz
3、 进入目录
cd php-7.0.13
4、下载扩展库
yum-yinstalllibjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel MySQL pcre-develyum-yinstallcurl-develyum-yinstalllibxslt-devel
5、编译安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-curl \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-gettext \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-kerberos \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-mysqli \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-pear \
--with-png-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-xsl \
--with-zlib \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-libxml \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-xml \
--enable-zip
make&&makeinstall
6、拷贝配置文件
cpphp.ini-production /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini
vim /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini
cp/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
#把pid 改成 /run/php-fpm.pid
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 默认可不改
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
7、添加服务
vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
内容如下
[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill-USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill-SIGINT $MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
8、启动php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm.service
9、添加到开机启动
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
10、systemctl指令
systemctl enable *.service #开机运行服务
systemctl disable *.service #取消开机运行
systemctl start *.service #启动服务
systemctl stop *.service #停止服务
systemctl restart *.service #重启服务
systemctl reload *.service #重新加载服务配置文件
systemctl status *.service #查询服务运行状态
systemctl --failed #显示启动失败的服务
修改 php.ini 文件 设置 expose_php = Off
vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
找到 expose_php = On
改为 expose_php = Off
