常见的英文缩略词及英文表达缩写,全面又实用|小书灯家长论坛

2019-02-13  本文已影响0人  小书灯社区

英文缩略词

IT:信息技术(Information Technology)

PC:个人电脑(Personal Computer)

APP:应用程序(Application)

CPU:中央处理器(Central Processing Unit)

www:环球信息网/万维网(World Wide Web)

WiFi:无线网络/无线保真技术(Wireless Fidelity)

CD:光盘/激光唱片(Compact Disk)

DJ:音乐节目主持人(Disc Jockey)

TEL:电话机(Telephone)

VCD:录像光盘(Video Compact Disk)

DVD:数字录像光盘(Digital Video Disk)

VCR:盒式磁带录像(Video Cassette Recorder)

MV:音乐短片(Music Video)

KTV:卡拉OK(Karaok TV)

TV:电视(TeleVision)

GPS:全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)

ETC:不停车收费系统(Electronic Toll Collection)

ABS:防锁死刹车系统(Antilock Brake System)

SUV:运动型多用途轿车(Sport Utility Vehicle)

BRT:快速公交系统(Bus Rapid Transit)

LRT:轻轨公交系统(Light Rail Transit)

ATM:自动取款机(Automatic Teller Machine)

星期一:Mon.(Monday)

星期二:Tues.(Tuesday)

星期三:Wed.(Wednesday)

星期四:Thur.(Thursday)

星期五:Fri.(Friday)

星期六:Sat.(Saturday)

星期天:Sun.(Sunday)

一月:Jan.(January)

二月:Feb.(February)

三月:Mar.(March)

四月:Apr.(April)

五月:无简写(May)

六月:Jun.(June)

七月:Jul.(July)

八月:Aug.(August)

九月:Sep.(September)

十月:Oct.(October)

十一月:Nov.(November)

十二月:Dec.(December)

英文句子表达常见缩写

not相关的否定缩写

通常在原词后加n’t,若原词以n结尾,直接加’t。

1、系动词 + not:

isn’t = is not;wasn’t = was not

aren’t = are not;weren’t = were not

注意:am not一般不缩写。

2、助动词 + not:

don’t = do not;doesn’t = does not

didn’t = did not;haven’t = have not

hasn’t = has not;hadn’t = had not

3、情态动词 + not:

can’t = can not;couldn’t = could not

won’t = will not;wouldn’t = would not

shouldn’t = should not

◆例句

1、Tom isn’t my brother. = Tom is not my brother.(汤姆不是我的弟弟。)

2、He didn’t come back. = He did not come back.(他没有回来。)

3、She can’t finish the work alone. = She can not finish the work alone. (她无法独自完成工作。)

人称代词+系动词的缩写

am缩写成’m,are缩写成’re,is缩写成’s。

I’m = I am;he’s = he is;she’s = she is

you’re = you are;we’re = we are

they’re = they are;there’re = there are

there’s = there is;that’s = that is;it’s = it is

注意:this is一般不缩写。

◆例句

1、I’m a teacher. = I am a teacher.(我是老师。)

2、They’re my friends. = They are my friends.(他们是我的朋友。)

3、There’s a book in my bag. = There is a book in my bag.(我包里有一本书。)

(内容来源于网络搜集)

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