客户端

之前这个方法不能获取服务端后续发来的 WebSocket 消息，更改成以下代码：

import {Injectable} from '@angular/core';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
@Injectable()
export class WebSocketService {
  ws: WebSocket;
  url: string;
  constructor() {}
  public createObservableSocket(url: string, message?: string): Observable<any> {
    this.ws = new WebSocket(url);
    this.url = url;
    if (this.ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN && message) {
      this.ws.send(message);
    }
    return new Observable<any>(
      observer => {
        this.ws.onmessage = event => observer.next(event.data);
        this.ws.onerror = event => observer.error(event);
        this.ws.onclose = () => observer.complete();
      }
    );
  }
  public sendMessage(message: string): number {
    switch (this.ws.readyState) {
      case WebSocket.OPEN:
        this.ws.send(message);
        return 0;
      case WebSocket.CLOSED:
        this.createObservableSocket(this.url, message);
        return 1;
      case WebSocket.CONNECTING:
      case WebSocket.CLOSING:
        return -1;
      default:
        return -2;
    }
  }
  public closeConnection() {
    this.ws.close();
  }
}

服务端

服务端 WebSocket 支持多路由：

• www.js

const WSServer = require('../components/ws.server');
...
const app = require('../app');
const server = http.createServer(app);
WSServer(server);
...

• ws.server.js

module.exports = httpServer => {
    const WebSocketServer = require('ws').Server;
    const _wsss = require('../routes/ws.routemgr');
    const wsss = {};
    for (const wss in _wsss) {
        if (_wsss.hasOwnProperty(wss)) {
            _wsss[wss](wsss[wss] = new WebSocketServer({server: httpServer, path: wss}));
        }
    }
};

• ws.routemgr.js

module.exports = {
    "/wsTemplate": require('./ws-routes/ws-template')
};

• ws-template.js

const wsMap = require('../../models/entities');
const schemas = require('../../models/schemas');
const sessionModel = schemas.SessionModel;
const handleError = err => {
    console.log(err);
};
module.exports = wss => {
    wss.on('connection', (ws, req) => {
        console.log('onConnection');
        const rawCookie = decodeURIComponent(req.headers.cookie);
        const sessionID = rawCookie.substring(rawCookie.indexOf(':') + 1, rawCookie.indexOf('.'));
        sessionModel.findById(sessionID, 'session.uid', (err, result) => {
            if (err) {
                handleError(err);
            } else {
                if (result) {
                    wsMap.set(result.session.uid, ws);
                }
            }
        });
        ws.on('message', message => {
            console.log(`message: >> ${message}`);
            ws.send(`i receive: ${message}`);
        });
        ws.on('close', () => {
            console.log('on close');
            const rawCookie = decodeURIComponent(req.headers.cookie);
            const sessionID = rawCookie.substring(rawCookie.indexOf(':') + 1, rawCookie.indexOf('.'));
            sessionModel.findById(sessionID, 'session.uid', (err, result) => {
                if (err) {
                    handleError(err);
                } else {
                    if (result) {
                        wsMap.remove(result.session.uid);
                    }
                    wsMap.show();
                }
            });
        });
    });
};

• entities.js

const _wsMaps = new Map();
const set = (key, value) => {
    _wsMaps.set(key, value);
};
const get = key => {
    return _wsMaps.get(key)
};
const has = key => {
    return _wsMaps.has(key)
};
const remove = key => {
    return _wsMaps.delete(key);
};
const clear = () => {
    return _wsMaps.clear();
};
const show = () => {
    _wsMaps.forEach((value, key) => {
        console.log(key);
        console.log(value);
    });
};
module.exports = {set, get, has, remove, clear, show};

参考资料

• Angular4 websocket通讯
• WebSocket in Express on Github
• Express websocket seperate route solution on Github
• Express websocket seperate route solution2 on Github