23、level2-unit1-part5 listening
This is Ben Harris①.这是本·哈里斯
He and his family live in② Toronto, Canada.他和他的家人住在加拿大多伦多。
Ben has an older③ brother, Jeff.本有一个哥哥,杰夫。89
Jeff is 15 years old.杰夫15岁。
Ben also has a younger ④sister, Maggie.本还有一个妹妹,玛吉。
She is 8 years old.她8岁。
This is Ben's father, Paul.这是本的爸爸,保罗。
Paul owns his own business⑤.保罗拥有自己的生意。
He owns four restaurants.他拥有四家餐馆。
They are Italian restaurants⑥.它们是意大利餐馆。89
His business is good.他的生意很好。
His business is very good⑦.他的生意非常好。
So he earns⑧ a lot of ⑨money.所以他赚了很多钱。88
They live in a very large house.他们住在一所很大的房子里。84
It's a very expensive house.这是一栋非常昂贵的房子。
They have two cars.他们有两辆车。
Both⑩ cars are expensive cars.两辆车都很贵。
2019.01.29课文精讲
1、Ben→first name 名 Harris→sursame姓
2、live in+地点:住在……
表达地点:小范围→大地方 eg: my family and I live in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Procince, China.
3、older:形容词比较级(跟别人比起来,年纪更大的)
1)三人/物做比较时:
描述最突出的特质→使用形容词最高级形式(表示:最……
2)两人/物做比较时:
描述更突出的特质→使用形容词的比较级形式(表示:A比B更……)
an older brother哥哥
【形容词变比较级的规则】
1)单音节单词+er (只有一个元音)
old→older→oldest tall→taller→tallest young→yonger→youngest
2)以e结尾的形容词:直接+r
large→larger→largest
3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母的组合,双写词尾字母+er
hot→hotter→hottest
4)结尾是y的形容词:把y变成i,+er
happy→happier→happiest
5)多音节形容词:在前面+more
important→more important→most important
6)不规则变化:
good→better→best
4、a young sister妹妹/ an older sister姐姐
Maggie is young than Ben→A is +比较级+than B→(A比B更……)
Ben is older than Maggie.
Ben is younger than Jeff.
5、Paul owns (动词)his own (形容词)business
own:vt. 拥有;承认 eg: I own a big house.
adj. 自己的;特有的 eg:this is my own room.
6、Italian restaurant意式餐厅
其他风味的餐厅:国家的形容词形式+restaurant
Chinese restaurant 中餐厅
French restaurant 法国餐厅
Spanish restaurant 西班牙餐厅
7、very good 副词+形容词(副词修饰形容词)
fairly large 副词+形容词
very large
very expensive
8、earn:挣得,赚取
earn sth.挣得某物
9、a lot (经常,非常) VS. a lot of (大量的,许多的)
a lot of money许多钱
a lot of people许多人
a lot of books许多书
a lot of +可数名词的复数 / 不可数名词
10、both 两者都
学习记录:
2019.01.27
2019.01.30