android 刘海品适配 2019-11-01

2019-11-01  本文已影响0人  GoodWen
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例子华为 oppo vivo 手机的适配方案

public class Utils {

    /**
     * 是否刘海
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean hasNotchInScreen(Context context) {
        boolean ret = false;
        try {
            ClassLoader cl = context.getClassLoader();
            Class HwNotchSizeUtil = cl.loadClass("com.huawei.android.util.HwNotchSizeUtil");
            Method get = HwNotchSizeUtil.getMethod("hasNotchInScreen");
            ret = (boolean) get.invoke(HwNotchSizeUtil);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            Log.e("test", "hasNotchInScreen ClassNotFoundException");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            Log.e("test", "hasNotchInScreen NoSuchMethodException");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("test", "hasNotchInScreen Exception");
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * 获取刘海尺寸:width、height,int[0]值为刘海宽度 int[1]值为刘海高度。
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int[] getNotchSize(Context context) {
        int[] ret = new int[]{0, 0};
        try {
            ClassLoader cl = context.getClassLoader();
            Class HwNotchSizeUtil = cl.loadClass("com.huawei.android.util.HwNotchSizeUtil");
            Method get = HwNotchSizeUtil.getMethod("getNotchSize");
            ret = (int[]) get.invoke(HwNotchSizeUtil);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            Log.e("test", "getNotchSize ClassNotFoundException");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            Log.e("test", "getNotchSize NoSuchMethodException");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("test", "getNotchSize Exception");
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * 设置使用刘海区域
     * @param window
     */
    public static void setFullScreenWindowLayoutInDisplayCutout(Window window) {
        if (window == null) {
            return;
        }

        try {
            WindowManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = window.getAttributes();
            Class layoutParamsExCls = Class.forName("com.huawei.android.view.LayoutParamsEx");
            Constructor con=layoutParamsExCls.getConstructor(WindowManager.LayoutParams.class);
            Object layoutParamsExObj=con.newInstance(layoutParams);
            Method method=layoutParamsExCls.getMethod("addHwFlags", int.class);
            method.invoke(layoutParamsExObj, FLAG_NOTCH_SUPPORT);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("test", "other Exception");
        }
    }

    /*刘海屏全屏显示FLAG*/
    public static final int FLAG_NOTCH_SUPPORT = 0x00010000;

    /**
     * 设置应用窗口在华为刘海屏手机不使用刘海
     *
     * @param window 应用页面window对象
     */
    public static void setNotFullScreenWindowLayoutInDisplayCutout(Window window) {
        if (window == null) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            WindowManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = window.getAttributes();
            Class layoutParamsExCls = Class.forName("com.huawei.android.view.LayoutParamsEx");
            Constructor con = layoutParamsExCls.getConstructor(WindowManager.LayoutParams.class);
            Object layoutParamsExObj = con.newInstance(layoutParams);
            Method method = layoutParamsExCls.getMethod("clearHwFlags", int.class);
            method.invoke(layoutParamsExObj, FLAG_NOTCH_SUPPORT);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("test", "hw clear notch screen flag api error");
        }
    }

    /*********
     * 1、声明全屏显示。
     *
     * 2、适配沉浸式状态栏,避免状态栏部分显示应用具体内容。
     *
     * 3、如果应用可横排显示,避免应用两侧的重要内容被遮挡。
     */


    /********************
     * 判断该 OPPO 手机是否为刘海屏手机
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean hasNotchInOppo(Context context) {
        return context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature("com.oppo.feature.screen.heteromorphism");
    }

    /**
     * 刘海高度和状态栏的高度是一致的
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
        int resId = context.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resId > 0){
            return context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resId);
        }
        return 0;
    }


    /**
     * Vivo判断是否有刘海, Vivo的刘海高度小于等于状态栏高度
     */
    public static final int VIVO_NOTCH = 0x00000020;//是否有刘海
    public static final int VIVO_FILLET = 0x00000008;//是否有圆角

    public static boolean hasNotchAtVivo(Context context) {
        boolean ret = false;
        try {
            ClassLoader classLoader = context.getClassLoader();
            Class FtFeature = classLoader.loadClass("android.util.FtFeature");
            Method method = FtFeature.getMethod("isFeatureSupport", int.class);
            ret = (boolean) method.invoke(FtFeature, VIVO_NOTCH);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            Log.e("Notch", "hasNotchAtVivo ClassNotFoundException");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            Log.e("Notch", "hasNotchAtVivo NoSuchMethodException");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("Notch", "hasNotchAtVivo Exception");
        } finally {
            return ret;
        }
    }

}

上面仔细观察之后发现都是做的如下事情

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.P)
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        //1.设置全屏
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        Window window = getWindow();
        window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

        //华为, 小米,oppo
        //1.判断手机厂商, 2,判断手机是否刘海, 3,设置是否让内容区域延伸进刘海 4,设置控件是否避开刘海区域  5, 获取刘海的高度

        //判断手机是否是刘海屏
        boolean hasDisplayCutout = hasDisplayCutout(window);
        if (hasDisplayCutout) {
            //2.让内容区域延伸进刘海
            WindowManager.LayoutParams params = window.getAttributes();
            /**
             *  * @see #LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_DEFAULT 全屏模式,内容下移,非全屏不受影响
             *  * @see #LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_SHORT_EDGES 允许内容去延伸进刘海区
             *  * @see #LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_NEVER 不允许内容延伸进刘海区
             */
            params.layoutInDisplayCutoutMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_SHORT_EDGES;
            window.setAttributes(params);

            //3.设置成沉浸式
            int flags = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN;
            int visibility = window.getDecorView().getSystemUiVisibility();
            visibility |= flags; //追加沉浸式设置
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(visibility);
        }

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

//        Button button = findViewById(R.id.button);
//        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) button.getLayoutParams();
//        layoutParams.topMargin = heightForDisplayCutout();
//        button.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

//        RelativeLayout layout = findViewById(R.id.container);
//        layout.setPadding(layout.getPaddingLeft(), heightForDisplayCutout(), layout.getPaddingRight(), layout.getPaddingBottom());
    }

    //判断手机是否是刘海屏
    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    private boolean hasDisplayCutout(Window window) {

        DisplayCutout displayCutout;
        View rootView = window.getDecorView();
        WindowInsets insets = rootView.getRootWindowInsets();
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P && insets != null) {
            displayCutout = insets.getDisplayCutout();
            if (displayCutout != null) {
                if (displayCutout.getBoundingRects() != null && displayCutout.getBoundingRects().size() > 0 && displayCutout.getSafeInsetTop() > 0) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false; //因为模拟器原因,这里设置成true
    }

    //通常情况下,刘海的高就是状态栏的高
    public int heightForDisplayCutout() {
        int resID = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resID > 0) {
            return getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resID);
        }
        return 96;
    }

}

布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <!--    <Button-->
    <!--        android:id="@+id/button"-->
    <!--        android:layout_width="wrap_content"-->
    <!--        android:layout_height="48dp"-->
    <!--        android:background="#f00"-->
    <!--        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"-->
    <!--        android:text="Hello World!" />-->
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:scaleType="fitXY"
        android:src="@mipmap/lned"
        android:text="Hello World!" />
</RelativeLayout>

布局中的图片是一张大图,随意

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