001.Tomcat7,8远程部署配置

一、Tomcat中配置${CATALINA_HOIME}/conf/tomcat-users.xml

配置为如下内容

<tomcat-users xmlns="http://tomcat.apache.org/xml"
              xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
              xsi:schemaLocation="http://tomcat.apache.org/xml tomcat-users.xsd"
              version="1.0">
    <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
    <role rolename="manager-script"/>
    <role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
    <role rolename="manager-status"/>
    <role rolename="admin-gui"/>
    <role rolename="admin-script"/>
    <user username="admin" password="admin" roles="admin-gui,manager-gui,manager-status"/>
    <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager-script"/>
</tomcat-users>

二、为了能够远程登录manager页面，在目录${CATALINA_HOIME}/conf/Catalina/localhost下创建manager.xml，并添加如下内容

<Context privileged="true" antiResourceLocking="false"   
         docBase="${catalina.home}/webapps/manager">
             <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteAddrValve" allow="^.*$" />
</Context>

配置完成后就可以在网页登陆远程管理Tomcat应用了

Tomcat远程管理App登陆界面 Tomcat远程管理App界面

三、在Maven的settings.xml中配置server节点

此处的用户名密码就是${CATALINA_HOIME}/conf/tomcat-users.xml中配置的用户名密码

<server>
    <id>tomcat8</id>
    <username>tomcat</username>
    <password>tomcat</password>
</server>

四、maven项目pom.xml配置

<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
        <configuration>
            <url>http://IP:PORT/manager/text</url>
            <server>tomcat8</server>
            <path>/${project.name}</path>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

如果Maven的settings.xml配置文件中没有配置server节点，还可配置如下

<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
        <configuration>
            <url>http://IP:PORT/manager/text</url>
            <!-- ${CATALINA_HOIME}/conf/tomcat-users.xml中配置的用户名密码 -->
            <username>tomcat</username>
            <password>tomcat</password>
            <path>/${project.name}</path>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

五、Maven tomcat7插件基本命令

• 远程部署

mvn tomcat7:deploy
运行结果：

[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2:redeploy (default-cli) < package @ file_system_mgt <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2:redeploy (default-cli) @ file_system_mgt ---
[INFO] Deploying war to http://IP:PORT/File_System_Mgt  
Uploading: http://IP:PORT/manager/text/deploy?path=%2FFile_System_Mgt&update=true
Uploaded: http://IP:PORT/manager/text/deploy?path=%2FFile_System_Mgt&update=true (26207 KB at 228.8 KB/sec)
[INFO] tomcatManager status code:200, ReasonPhrase:
[INFO] OK - Deployed application at context path /File_System_Mgt

• 远程重部署

mvn tomcat7:redeploy
运行结果：

[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2:deploy (default-cli) < package @ file_system_mgt <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2:deploy (default-cli) @ file_system_mgt ---
[INFO] Deploying war to http://IP:PORT/File_System_Mgt  
Uploading: http://IP:PORT/manager/text/deploy?path=%2FFile_System_Mgt
Uploaded: http://IP:PORT/manager/text/deploy?path=%2FFile_System_Mgt (26207 KB at 220.1 KB/sec)
[INFO] tomcatManager status code:200, ReasonPhrase:
[INFO] OK - Deployed application at context path /File_System_Mgt

• 远程卸载

mvn tomcat7:undeploy
运行结果：

[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2:undeploy (default-cli) @ file_system_mgt ---
[INFO] Undeploying application at http://IP:PORT/File_System_Mgt
[INFO] OK - Undeployed application at context path /File_System_Mgt