14-Do you speak English 你会讲英语吗？

单词讲解

• 1、amusing adj.有趣的，好玩的

• 2、wave v.挥手示意，摇动

wave to sb 向某人招手

• 3、experience n.经历

an amusing experience 一个有趣的经历
working experience 工作经验

• 4、lift n.搭便车

ask (sb.) for a lift 向谁搭便车

v.拎着

• 5、reply v.回答

reply to sb./sth. 回答某人/某事   vi.
answer sb./sth. 回答某人/某事   vt.

reply   n.回答
answer n.回答

• 6、language n.语言

a foreign language 一门外语
a native language 母语
body  language 肢体语言
Language is power. 语言就是力量

课文 & 语法讲解

一、课文

• 1、After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.

leave left left
drive drove driven

in the south of ... 在...南部

v. + on (副词) 表示继续做某事
        go on 任何一件事继续进行

on(介词) 表示在...上面

had left 过去完成时
drove 一般过去时

这两种时态，常常一起使用。

• 2、On the way, a young man waved to me.

on the way to + 地点   在...路上
on one's way to + 地点     去某人的路上

• 3、I stopped and he asked me for a lift.

ask (sb.) for a lift 向谁搭便车

• 4、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to he in French...

as soon as ..., ...   一...就....   强调时间的，放在句首，不限制时态

get into the car 上车 （小车,get into）

say sth. to sb.  向某人说某事

had got 过去完成时
said 一般过去时

• 5、Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.

not ... at all 根本不

• 6、Neither of us spoke during the journey.

of 介词

都是表示否定，....都不。neither of两者，none 三者及以上
  neither of 
  none of 

• 7、I had nearly reached the town, when the young man ... said ...

had reached 过去完成时
said 一般过去时

• 8、As I soon learnt, he was English himself!

learn learned learned
learn learnt learnt

二、语法讲解

1、过去完成时 （Lesson 7-9）

a、形式

had done

b、用法

过去的之前

2、一般过去时

a、形式

did

b、用法

过去

知识扩展

一、例句

• 1、A:Oh no! We're too late. The train (leave, already) has already left. B: That's Okay. We'll catch the next train to Athens.

噢,不!我们太迟了。火车已经离开了
没关系。我们将赶上下一班去雅典的火车

• 2、Last Thursday, We went to the station to catch a train to Athens, but we were too late. The train had already left.

上星期四，我们去车站赶去雅典的火车，但是我们太晚了。火车已经开走了。

• 3、A： Go to sleep. It's only six O'clock in the morning. B: I'm not sleepy. I (sleep, already) had already sleep for eight hours. I'm going to get up.

去睡觉。现在才早上六点
我不困，我已经睡了8个小时，我要起床了

• 4、I woke up at six this morning, but I couldn't get back to sleep. I wasn't sleepy. I (sleep, already) had already sleep for eight hours.

我今天早上六点醒来，但是我再也睡不着了。我不困了。我已经睡了八个小时。