iOS 计时器 （GCD计时器和Time计时器）

• 给计时器加标识

static NSString * const messageTimer = @"message_hash";

• 开启计时器

/** 开启定时器 */
- (void)demoGCDTimer {
    __weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
    [[RB_GCDTimerManager sharedInstance] scheduledDispatchTimerWithName:messageTimer
                                                           timeInterval:5.0
                                                                  queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()
                                                                repeats:YES
                                                          fireInstantly:YES
                                                                 action:^{
                                                                   //执行方法 轮训调用
                                                                    // [weakSelf requestMessageInfro];
                                                                 }];
}

• 关闭计时器 （在dealloc 中删除计时器 否则存在循环引用 ）

- (void)dealloc{
    [self closeGCDTimer];
}

- (void)closeGCDTimer{
    //判断是否有messageTimer的计时器
    [[RB_GCDTimerManager sharedInstance]checkExistTimer:messageTimer completion:^(BOOL doExist) {
        if (doExist == YES) {
            //存在则删除
            [[RB_GCDTimerManager sharedInstance]cancelTimerWithName:messageTimer];
        }
    }];
}

• 源码

  //
  //  RB_GCDTimerManager.h
  //  Rainbow
  //
  //  Created by 单车 on 2019/1/11.
  //  Copyright © 2019 gwh. All rights reserved.
  //
  
  #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
  
  NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
  
  @interface RB_GCDTimerManager : NSObject
  
  /** 单例模式开启计时器 */
  + (RB_GCDTimerManager *)sharedInstance;
  
  
  /**
   启动一个timer，默认精度为0.01秒。
  
   @param timerName       timer的名称，作为唯一标识。
   @param interval        执行的时间间隔。
   @param queue           timer将被放入的队列，也就是最终action执行的队列。传入nil将自动放到一个子线程队列中。
   @param repeats         timer是否循环调用。
   @param fireInstantly   timer的第一次执行是否立刻触发，否则会等待interval的时长才会第一次执行。
   @param dispatchBlock          时间间隔到点时执行的block。
   */
  - (void)scheduledDispatchTimerWithName:(NSString *)timerName
                            timeInterval:(double)interval
                                   queue:(dispatch_queue_t)queue
                                 repeats:(BOOL)repeats
                           fireInstantly:(BOOL)fireInstantly
                                  action:(dispatch_block_t)dispatchBlock;
  
  
  /**
   撤销某个timer。
  
   @param timerName timer的名称，作为唯一标识。
   */
  - (void)cancelTimerWithName:(NSString *)timerName;
  
  
  /**
   *  是否存在某个名称标识的timer。
   *
   *  @param timerName timer的唯一名称标识。
   *  @param completion 查询结束回调。doExist==YES表示存在，反之。
   */
  - (void)checkExistTimer:(NSString *)timerName
               completion:(void (^)(BOOL doExist))completion;
  @end
  
  NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
  

//
//  RB_GCDTimerManager.m
//  Rainbow
//
//  Created by 单车 on 2019/1/11.
//  Copyright © 2019 gwh. All rights reserved.
//

#import "RB_GCDTimerManager.h"

@interface RB_GCDTimerManager ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *timerContainer;
@property (nonatomic, strong) dispatch_queue_t queue;

@end

@implementation RB_GCDTimerManager
- (NSMutableDictionary *)timerContainer
{
    if (!_timerContainer) {
        _timerContainer = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    }
    return _timerContainer;
}
/** 单例模式开启计时器 */
+ (RB_GCDTimerManager *)sharedInstance{
    static RB_GCDTimerManager *_gcdTimerManager = nil;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;

    dispatch_once(&onceToken,^{
        _gcdTimerManager = [[RB_GCDTimerManager alloc] init];
    });

    return _gcdTimerManager;
}
- (instancetype)init {
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        dispatch_queue_attr_t attr = dispatch_queue_attr_make_with_qos_class(DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT, QOS_CLASS_USER_INITIATED, 0);
        dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("com.RB_GCDTimerManager.queue", attr);
        _queue = queue;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)scheduledDispatchTimerWithName:(NSString *)timerName
                          timeInterval:(double)interval
                                 queue:(dispatch_queue_t)queue
                               repeats:(BOOL)repeats
                         fireInstantly:(BOOL)fireInstantly
                                action:(dispatch_block_t)dispatchBlock {
    if (!timerName || timerName.length == 0 || !dispatchBlock) return;

    if (nil == queue)
        queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);

    dispatch_barrier_async(self.queue, ^{
        dispatch_source_t timer = [self.timerContainer objectForKey:timerName];
        if (!timer) {
            timer = dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_TIMER, 0, 0, queue);
            [self.timerContainer setObject:timer forKey:timerName];
            dispatch_resume(timer);
        }

        if (repeats && fireInstantly) {
            dispatch_async(queue, dispatchBlock);
        }

        dispatch_source_set_timer(timer, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, interval * NSEC_PER_SEC), interval * NSEC_PER_SEC, 0.01 * NSEC_PER_SEC);
        dispatch_source_set_event_handler(timer, ^{
            if (!repeats) {
                [self.timerContainer removeObjectForKey:timerName];
                dispatch_source_cancel(timer);
            }

            dispatchBlock();
        });
    });
}

- (void)cancelTimerWithName:(NSString *)timerName {
    dispatch_barrier_async(self.queue, ^{
        dispatch_source_t timer = [self.timerContainer objectForKey:timerName];

        if (!timer) {
            return;
        }

        [self.timerContainer removeObjectForKey:timerName];
        dispatch_source_cancel(timer);
    });
}

- (void)checkExistTimer:(NSString *)timerName completion:(void (^)(BOOL))completion {
    dispatch_async(self.queue, ^{
        if ([self.timerContainer objectForKey:timerName]) {
            completion(YES);
        } else {
            completion(NO);
        }
    });
}
@end

• 写一个属性 计时器

  @property (nonatomic,weak)NSTimer *cheerTimer; //助威头条轮询
  

• 计时器点击打开

  -(void)cheerStartTimer
  {
      if (!_cheerTimer) {
          _cheerTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:600 target:self selector:@selector(requestCheerHeaderlineData) userInfo:nil repeats:YES] ;
          [[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] addTimer:_cheerTimer forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes] ;
      }
  }
  

• 计时器点击关闭

 -(void)cheerStopTimer
 {
     if (self.cheerTimer) {
         [self.cheerTimer invalidate] ;
         self.cheerTimer = nil ;
     }
 }

• 一个CADisplayLink 用户界面刷新的 帧数变化一秒钟 24 次的 牛逼计时器

   func addLink()->(){
        updateLrcLink = CADisplayLink(target: self, selector: #selector(QQDetailVC.updateLrc))
        updateLrcLink?.add(to: RunLoop.current, forMode: .common)
    }
    func removeLink()->(){
        updateLrcLink?.invalidate()
        updateLrcLink = nil
    }