Enhanced Postoperative Recovery:

Topic: Enhanced Postoperative Recovery: A Strategy to Improve Patient Outcomes

Andrea Frederick, DHA, MSN, RN

Enhanced Postoperative Recovery: A Strategy to Improve Patient Outcomes

ERAS ( enhanced recovery after surgery ) 快速康复外科

之前听过麻醉科主任介绍过ERAS。

今天这个课，Andrea是从另外一个角度介绍。

术前护士对患者进行宣教。

会有本小册子来交给病人和家属，小册子是相关疾病手术的，帮助如何准备手术。专业人员会花2个小时的时间面对面术前课程。小册子有些细节内容目的就是为了回家后保证安全。

举例:骨科手术

骨科手术

册子内容甚至涉及到回家后，使用坐便椅的高度，如何调节。

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https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/profiles/results/diectory/profile/1405134/sapna-kudchadkar

约翰霍普金斯小儿外科监护室采用的方法

Enhanced Postoperative Recovery: A Strategy to Improve Patient Outcomes

只进入了主页，没有找到小儿外科的信息，估计要用电脑来查。

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提及到美国跌倒危险的评估。

Moderate Fall Risk

yellow arm band

blue no-slip socks

美国会按照跌倒风险给病人帮上不同颜色的手臂绑带。（红色是最危险，黄色是中等危险）

医院会给病人蓝色的防滑袜。

ideas very good

我们病房评估了，插在床头显示有风险，但是并不能引起大家注意，病人离床，你就不知晓在走廊行走的病人是否风险度如何。如果使用有颜色的手臂绑带，走过路过的医护人员都知晓风险级别，给予有需要的帮助。