使用compose+paging3+jsoup实现双色球数据分页

2021-04-09  本文已影响0人  随心随弈走

双色球走势图是比较大的,图表可拖动可缩放是很硬性的要求,而我在实现这个功能时又遇到了很大的困难,不过最终还是完成了,所以在此重新记录一下。
1,首先在google官网中找到在compose中实施拖动和缩放动作的代码
2,套用在这篇文章中:Compose+Paging3+Retrofit实现列表分页加载
下面重新贴上主要的相关代码
    implementation "dev.chrisbanes.accompanist:accompanist-coil:0.6.0"//coil
    implementation 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.13.1' //jsoup
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-compose:1.0.0-alpha02"
    implementation "androidx.paging:paging-runtime:3.0.0-beta02"
    implementation "androidx.paging:paging-compose:1.0.0-alpha08"

LotteryActivity

class LotteryActivity : ComponentActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContent {
           LeftModeScreen()
        }
    }
}

LotteryViewModel

class LotteryViewModel: ViewModel() {
    val lotterys = Pager(PagingConfig(pageSize = 50)){
        LotteryPagingSource(LotteryRepository)
    }.flow.cachedIn(viewModelScope)
}

LotteryData

data class Lottery(
    val code :String,   //开奖号码
    val issue :String,//期号
) : Serializable

LotteryRepository

object LotteryRepository {

    private const val TARGET_URL = "https://datachart.500.com/ssq/history/newinc/history.php"

    suspend fun getLotterys(page: Int): MutableStateFlow<List<Lottery>> {

        val lotterys = MutableStateFlow<List<Lottery>>(listOf())
        val lotteryList: MutableList<Lottery> = mutableListOf()

        withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
            val doc =
                //"https://datachart.500.com/ssq/history/newinc/history.php?start=21001&end=21200"
                Jsoup.connect(TARGET_URL + "?start=${page}001&end=${page}200").get()
            val element: Element = doc.getElementById("tdata")
            val elements: Elements = element.select("tr.t_tr1")
            elements.forEach { item ->
                val aaa: Elements = item.select("td")
                if (!aaa.isNullOrEmpty()) {
                    val bbb = Lottery(
                        code = aaa[1].text() + "," +
                                aaa[2].text() + "," +
                                aaa[3].text() + "," +
                                aaa[4].text() + "," +
                                aaa[5].text() + "," +
                                aaa[6].text() + "  " +
                                aaa[7].text(),
                        issue = aaa[0].text()
                    )
                    lotteryList.add(bbb)
                }
            }
            lotterys.value = lotteryList
        }
        return lotterys
    }
}

LotteryPagingSource

class LotteryPagingSource(private val repository: LotteryRepository) :
    PagingSource<Int, Lottery>() {

    private val year = TimeUtils.nowTime.substring(2, 4).toInt()//取年份最后两位 (2021 => 21)

    override suspend fun load(params: LoadParams<Int>): LoadResult<Int, Lottery> {
        return try {
            val page = params.key ?: year//一个年份的开奖数据为一页
            val response = repository.getLotterys(page)
            LoadResult.Page(
                data = response.value,
                prevKey = null,
                nextKey = if (page > 3) page - 1 else null//"3"为2003年,双色球从2003年开始的,
            )
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            LoadResult.Error(e)
        }
    }

    override fun getRefreshKey(state: PagingState<Int, Lottery>): Int? {
        return null
    }
}

TimeUitls

object TimeUtils {

    val nowTime: String
        get() {
            val simpleDateFormat = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",Locale.CHINESE)
            val date = Date(System.currentTimeMillis())
            return simpleDateFormat.format(date)
        }
}

下面是一些与compose相关的页面代码,由于添加了手势动作和数据加载错误处理,代码比较多,这里就不一一贴出来了,只贴主要的,部分缺少的可以在文章开头的那篇文章中找到,还有一些找不到的就自己实现吧。这是一个进行中的项目,代码根据需要随时在变化。
Compose+Paging3+Retrofit实现列表分页加载

@Composable
fun LeftModeScreen() {
    val showPop = remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
    Row(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
        LeftMenuColumn(showPop)//左侧菜单栏
        SaleTrasformable{ LotteryList() }//右侧走势图,可拖动,可缩放
    }
    if (showPop.value) {
        HandModePop(showPop)//切换左右手模式
    }
}

//使组件可拖动、缩放和旋转
@Composable
fun SaleTrasformable(
    content: @Composable () -> Unit
) {
    val offsetX = remember { mutableStateOf(0f) }
    val offsetY = remember { mutableStateOf(0f) }
    var width by remember { mutableStateOf(0f) }
    val scale = remember { mutableStateOf(1f) }
    val rotation = remember { mutableStateOf(0f) }
    val offset = remember { mutableStateOf(Offset.Zero) }
    val state = rememberTransformableState { zoomChange, offsetChange, rotationChange ->
        scale.value *= zoomChange//缩放
        offset.value += offsetChange//拖动
        // rotation.value += rotationChange//旋转
    }
    Column(
        modifier = Modifier
            .wrapContentWidth()
            // .background(Color(34, 43, 44, 50))
            .clipToBounds() //放大缩小时,内容限定在这个Column内
            .graphicsLayer(
                scaleX = scale.value,
                scaleY = scale.value,
                // rotationZ = rotation.value,
                translationX = offset.value.x,
                translationY = offset.value.y
            )
            .transformable(state = state)
            .onSizeChanged { width = it.width.toFloat() }
            .offset { IntOffset(offsetX.value.roundToInt(), offsetY.value.roundToInt()) }
            .pointerInput(Unit) {
                forEachGesture {
                    awaitPointerEventScope {
                        val down = awaitFirstDown()
                        val change =
                            awaitHorizontalTouchSlopOrCancellation(down.id) { change, over ->
                                val originalX = offsetX.value
                                val newValue =
                                    (originalX + over).coerceIn(0f, width - 50.dp.toPx())
                                change.consumePositionChange()
                                offsetX.value = newValue
                            }
                        if (change != null) {
                            horizontalDrag(change.id) {
                                val originalX = offsetX.value
                                val newValue = (originalX + it.positionChange().x)
                                    .coerceIn(0f, width - 50.dp.toPx())
                                it.consumePositionChange()
                                offsetX.value = newValue
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    ) {
        content()//内容过多,用这种方式可另起一个Composable
    }
}

//妥善处理数据加载过程中的各种异常
@Composable
fun LotteryList(viewModel: LotteryViewModel = viewModel()) {

    val lotterys = viewModel.lotterys.collectAsLazyPagingItems()

    when (lotterys.loadState.refresh) {
        is LoadState.NotLoading -> //正常加载数据
            LazyColumn(
                Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
                reverseLayout = true//反转数据
            ) {
                itemsIndexed(lotterys) { _, lottery ->
                    LotteryItem(lottery = lottery!!)
                }
                when (lotterys.loadState.append) {//划到了数据边界
                    is LoadState.Error -> item {//没取不到新数据,重试
                        Row(
                            modifier = Modifier
                                .fillMaxWidth()
                                .padding(8.dp),
                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
                            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
                        ) {
                            Button(onClick = {
                                lotterys.retry()
                            }) {
                                Text(text = "重试")
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    is LoadState.Loading -> item {//加载中
                        LoadingPage()
                    }
                }
            }
        is LoadState.Error -> ErrorPage { lotterys.refresh() }//网络错误
        is LoadState.Loading -> LoadingPage()//加载中
    }
}

//将数据的各个字段填入到相应的组件中
@Composable
fun LotteryItem(lottery: Lottery) {
   // DrawCanvas()
    Box(
        modifier = Modifier
            .padding(start = 16.dp, top = 8.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
        //.clickable(onClick = {})
    ) {
        Row(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
            Column(
                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 8.dp)
            ) {
                Text(
                    lottery.code,//开奖号码
                    style = TextStyle(color = Color.Black, fontSize = 16.sp),
                    modifier = Modifier.padding(end = 8.dp),
                    maxLines = 1
                )
            }
            Column(
                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 8.dp)
            ) {
                Text(
                    lottery.issue,//期号
                    style = TextStyle(color = Color.Black, fontSize = 16.sp),
                    modifier = Modifier.padding(end = 8.dp),
                    maxLines = 1
                )
            }
        }
    }
}

最后,再一次特别的感谢这篇文章的作者,《Compose+Paging3+Retrofit实现列表分页加载》,正是因为它的及时出现,我又可以愉快地进行下一步的代码编写了,感觉离我的设想越来越近了,也越来越相信那个设想是我力所能及的。

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