Android 使用VideoView实现简单视频播放
2020-09-15 本文已影响0人
嘿_叫我小王
最近项目里要写一个简单的视频播放页面,先上一下效果图吧
image.png
因为考虑我们的需求比较简单,就没有使用三方的框架,采用了原生的VideoView。
因为很长时间没用过原生的VideoView了,大部分采用的都是饺子播放器或者别的三方框架,所以本篇文章主要用于自己复习,技术含量不高(嘿嘿)!
首先是布局文件(资源文件可替换)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/black"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".modules.distribution.adapter.LookStudyVedioActivity">
<com.basetnt.dwxc.commonlibrary.widget.TitleBarView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@color/white"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/dp_10"
app:title_name=""
tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_145">
<VideoView
android:id="@+id/videoView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="211dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/videoView">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_10"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/buttonPlay"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_5"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/vedio_start" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/buttonStop"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_5"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:src="@drawable/vedio_stop"
android:visibility="gone" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewCurrentPosition"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="00:00"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="@dimen/sp_11" />
<SeekBar
android:id="@+id/seekBar"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewTime"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="00:00"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="@dimen/sp_11" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewStatus"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:text=" "
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/videoView" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</LinearLayout>
接下来看代码
public class LookStudyVedioActivity extends BaseMVVMActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private VideoView videoView;
private SeekBar seekBar;
private ImageView buttonPlay;
private ImageView buttonStop;
private TextView textViewTime;
private TextView textViewCurrentPosition;
public static void start(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, LookStudyVedioActivity.class);
context.startActivity(intent);
}
//操作进度条
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
int current = videoView.getCurrentPosition();
seekBar.setProgress(current);
textViewCurrentPosition.setText(time(videoView.getCurrentPosition()));
}
handler.postDelayed(runnable, 500);
}
};
@Override
protected int getLayoutId() {
return R.layout.activity_look_study_vedio;
}
@Override
protected void initView() {
ImmersionBarUtil.BarForWhite(this);
final Uri uri = Uri.parse("https://视频地址.mp4");
videoView = (VideoView) this.findViewById(R.id.videoView);
videoView.setBackground(”封面图资源“);
videoView.setVideoURI(uri);
videoView.requestFocus();
videoView.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {//播放器准备就绪
@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
textViewTime.setText(time(videoView.getDuration()));
buttonPlay.setEnabled(true);
}
});
// 在播放完毕被回调
videoView.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
textViewCurrentPosition.setText(time(videoView.getDuration()));
buttonPlay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
buttonStop.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});
videoView.setOnErrorListener(new MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener() {
@Override
public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {
// 发生错误重新播放
// play();
Toast.makeText(LookStudyVedioActivity.this, "播放出错", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
});
textViewTime = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewTime);
seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekBar);
// 为进度条添加进度更改事件
seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(onSeekBarChangeListener);
textViewCurrentPosition = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewCurrentPosition);
buttonPlay = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.buttonPlay);
buttonPlay.setEnabled(false);
buttonStop = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.buttonStop);
buttonPlay.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonStop.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
protected void onBindView(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int id = v.getId();
if (id == R.id.buttonPlay) {
if (videoView.getBackground() != null) {
videoView.setBackground(null);
}
buttonPlay.setVisibility(View.GONE);
buttonStop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
// 开始线程,更新进度条的刻度
handler.postDelayed(runnable, 0);
videoView.start();
seekBar.setMax(videoView.getDuration());
} else if (id == R.id.buttonStop) {
buttonPlay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
buttonStop.setVisibility(View.GONE);
if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
videoView.pause();
}
}
}
private SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener onSeekBarChangeListener = new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
// 当进度条停止修改的时候触发
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
// 取得当前进度条的刻度
int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
// 设置当前播放的位置
videoView.seekTo(progress);
}
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,
boolean fromUser) {
}
};
// protected void play() {
//
// if (buttonPlay.getText().equals("播放")) {
// buttonPlay.setText("暂停");
// textViewStatus.setText("请您欣赏");
// // 开始线程,更新进度条的刻度
// handler.postDelayed(runnable, 0);
// videoView.start();
// seekBar.setMax(videoView.getDuration());
//
// } else {
// buttonPlay.setText("播放");
// if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
// videoView.pause();
// }
// }
//
// }
// 视频停止
// protected void stop() {
// if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
// videoView.stopPlayback();
// }
// }
protected String time(long millionSeconds) {
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTimeInMillis(millionSeconds);
return simpleDateFormat.format(c.getTime());
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
handler.removeCallbacks(runnable);
}
}