第4单元：商店购物·初识对话

Dialog 对话

Camilla: Can I help you?

Hero: I’m looking for a shirt.

Camilla: We have a wide selection of shirts. What kind of shirt do you need?

Hero: I’d like to see some casual shirts.

Camilla: What about these? They come in different colors and sizes.

Hero: Oh, the blue one looks nice. Can I try it on?

Camilla: Of course. Our fitting rooms are that way.

Hero: (in the blue shirt) It seems a little loose here.

Camilla: It’s XL. Why don’t you try L?

Hero: (trying on Size L) What do you think of this?

Camilla: I think it looks perfect on you!

Hero: Yeah, you’re so right! I’m not taking it off!(Outside the store.)

Hero: What? Everyone is wearing the same shirt on the street!

Language points 语言点

1.招呼

C: Can I help you?

J: I’m looking for a shirt.

May/Can I help you?

×What do you want?

×What do you want to buy?

shirt /ʃə:t/ cn. 衬衫

T-shirt

2.推销

C: We have a wide selection of shirts. What kind of shirt do you need?

J: I’d like to see some casual shirts.

C: What about these? They come in different colors and sizes.

您需要什么样的衬衫？

What kind of book do you like? [U2]

√What kind of shirt do you need?

wide /waid/ adj. 宽广的

a wide road

It is 15 meters long and 10 meters wide.

meter /’mi:tə/ cn. 米

select /siˈlekt/ v. 挑选

select a coat for him

choose a coat for him

selection n. 供选择之物

There are a lot of gifts.

√There is a wide selection of gifts.

casual /ˈkæʒjuəl/ adj. 随意的，休闲的

Suck is a casual word. 随意用语

I am not a casual person! 不是随便之人

casual shirts 休闲衬衫

how VS how about

What/How about 提议；邀请

1. What/How about some coffee?

来点咖啡如何？

建议喝点咖啡

2. What/How about you?

那你怎么样呢？

请你谈想法

color VS colour

AmE. VS BrE.

size /saiz/ cn. 尺寸、大小

big/large/small size

different

I do five different exercises every day. [U2]

be different from 与…不同

√My shirt is different from yours.

×My shirt is different from you.

difference cn.

√There is a big difference between us.

√Do you know the differences?

come in all/different colors/sizes 【习语】

They come in different sizes.

They come in all sizes.

Their sizes are all different.

3.试穿

J: Oh, the blue one looks nice. Can I try it on?

C: Of course. Our fitting rooms are that way.

look v. 看上去

+ adj.

√It looks nice.

√You look great today!

try on 试穿

√Can I try on the shirt?

√Can I try it on?

×Can I try on it?

n.：try on sth.

pron.：try sth. on

我想试穿下这双鞋。

I’d like to try on the shoes.

I’d like to try them on.

fit v. 适合

These jeans really fit me! 合身

It doesn’t fit! 装不下

fitting 试衣（看哪个合身）

fitting room

适合 → adj. 强健（看身材很合适）

keep fit 保持健康强壮

this/that way （往/在）这边/那边

前无介词

This way, please.

4.尺码

H: (in the blue shirt) It seems a little loose here.

loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的

←→tight /tait/ adj. 紧的

委婉

1. It is tight here.

2. It is a little tight here.

a little + adj. 有点儿

3. It seems (to be) a little tight here.

C: It’s XL. Why don’t you try L?

S/M/L/XL

Small

Large

Why don’t you …? 建议

= Why not …?

Why not try L?

What/How about L?

5.尺码

H: (trying on Size L) What do you think of this?

C: I think it looks perfect on you!

H: Yeah, you’re so right! I’m not taking it off!

think of

H: What do you think of this?

认为…怎么样

What do you think of my new shirt?

×How do you think of my new shirt?

她认为我怎么样？

What does she think of me?

in/on

C: I think it looks perfect on you!

perfect /ˈpə:fikt/ adj. 完美的

(He is) in the blue shirt.

prep. 穿

on: 衣服穿在人身上

in: 人穿着衣服

You look perfect ____ the blue shirt!

隐藏答案

You look perfect in the blue shirt!

The blue shirt seems a little loose ____ you.

隐藏答案

The blue shirt seems a little loose on you.

I’m not taking it off!

take off 脱下

put on 穿上

Please take off the shirt.

Please take it off.

Please put on the shirt .

Please put it on.

6.结局

(Outside the store.)

H: What? Everyone is wearing the same shirt on the street!

outside prep. 在…外面

He is outside the store.

wear vt. 穿着【静态】

put on / take off 穿上/脱下【动态】

√Please wear the shirt (in office).

New Words生词

1. shirt /ʃʒ:t/(英)

/ʃʒ:rt/（美） cn. 衬衫

2. wide /waid/ adj. 宽广的

3. meter /’mi:tə/(英)

/’mi:tər/（美） cn. 米

4. select /siˈlekt/ v. 挑选

5. casual /ˈkæʒjuəl/ adj. 随意的，休闲的

6. size /saiz/ cn. 尺寸、大小

7. difference / ˈdɪfrəns / cn.不同

8. look /lʊk/ v. 看上去

9. fit /fɪt/ v. 适合

10. tight /tait/ adj. 紧的

11. loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的

12. perfect /ˈpə:fikt/(英)

/ˈpər:fikt/（美）adj. 完美的

13. outside /ˈaʊtsaɪd/ prep. 在…外面

14. wear /weə/(英)

/wer/（美）vt. 穿着

第4单元：商店购物·深入解析

核心语言点

现在进行时

would like

Language points 语言点

1. 现在进行时

当前正在发生的事情或动作

H: I’m looking for a shirt.

H: I’m not taking it off!

H: Everyone is wearing the same shirt on the street!

结构

am/is/are doing

doing形态

1. 常规：v.-ing

look → looking

wear → wearing

do →doing

2. 词尾e不发音

take → taking

give → giving

exercise → exercising

3. 短元音+辅音

fit → fitting

sit → sitting

get →getting

H: (trying on Size L) What do you think of this?

√Hero is trying on Size L (now).

进行时含义

What are you doing now?

I am having tea. I always have tea after lunch.

√H: I’m looking for a shirt. 

×I look for a shirt.

√H: I’m not taking it off!

×I don’t take it off!

√I don’t want to take it off!

√H: Everyone is wearing the same shirt on the street!

▲Everyone wears the same shirt on the street.

我在中学工作。

I work in the middle school.

I am working in the middle school.

他在喝什么？

他在喝咖啡。

隐藏答案

√What is he drinking?

√He is drinking coffee.

▲What does he drink?

▲He drinks coffee.

平时/通常喝

他正坐在哪儿？

他正坐在沙发上。

隐藏答案

Where is he sitting?

He is sitting on the sofa.

sofa /’səufə/ 沙发

▲Where does he sit?

▲He sits on the sofa.

平时/通常坐哪里

她正在给他什么？

她正在给他那些衣服。

clothes /kləuðz/ ucn. 衣服（统称）

隐藏答案

√What is she giving him?

√She is giving him the/those clothes.

×What does she give him?

×She gives him the clothes.

2. would like

H: I’d like to see some casual shirts.

‘d = would

[would like] to do sth. 想要做某事

委婉礼貌

礼貌 VS 直接

H: Mark, I want to buy a birthday gift for my sister.

want to 直接

对话朋友

服务场合

▲I want to buy a shirt.

√I’d like to buy a shirt.

我想要喝一杯咖啡。

√I’d like to have a cup of coffee.

▲I want to have a cup of coffee.

想要试穿一下吗？

√Would you like to try it on?

▲Do you want to try it on?

想要看一下什么样的裙子？

√What kind of dress would you like to see?

▲What kind of dress do you want to see?

连读：变音

Would you like to try it on?

×/dju:/

√/ dʒju:/

基本原理

/d/ + /j/ = /dʒj/

/t/ + /ju:/ = /tʃj/

辅音+辅音

连读：流利发音的自然产物

练习

Nice to meet you! [U1]

What about you? [U1]

See you next year.

I can understand you.

Would you like to try it on?

Would you try Size L?

What kind of dress would you like to see?

New Words生词

1. clothes /kləʊðz/n.衣服

2. sofa /’səufə/ n.沙发

第4单元：商店购物

复习作业

一、完形填空（部分可多选）

A: (1) _____ I help you?

B: I’d like to (2) ______a red coat for my mother. Her size is different (3) _______ mine.

(1) A. May B. Can C. How

(2) A. choose B. select C. watch

(3) A. from B. on C. in

A: What kind of coat (4) ____she like? We have a (5)__________ of coats. (6)_____ about some casual coats?

(4) A. do B. is C. does

(5) A. lot B. wide selection C. many kinds

(6) A. If B. What C. How

B: No. She (7)______ casual coats. She likes (8) _______ dresses.

(7) A. does like B. doesn’t like C. don’t like

(8) A. to put B. to wear C. wearing

隐藏答案

1.AB 2.AB 3.A 4.C 5. AB 6.BC 7.B 8.BC

二、根据首字母填空

(1)A: These shirts c_____ in different c_______ and sizes. They look so great!

(2) B: I t_____ this black shirt l_____ nice. I want to t____ it on. Where are the f____ rooms?

(3) A: You can just try o____ the shirt here. Nobody is w_______ you.

(4) B: No. I’m not a c_____ person!

(5)A: Fine. The rooms are that w____.

(6)B: (in the black shirt) It doesn’t f____! I think it seems a little l______ ___ me.

(7)A: Really? I think it looks p_____ on you.

(8)B: (in the red shirt) What do you t_______ ___ the red one?

(9)A: Why d_____ you try the yellow one? Just t____ off that red one and p____ this ____! It’s a____ 9:00 in the evening. There is plenty of time!(时间还有的多)

隐藏答案

(1)A: These shirts come in different colors/ colours and sizes. They look so great!

(2)B: I think this black shirt looks nice. I want to try it on. Where are the fitting rooms?

(3)A: You can just try on the shirt here. Nobody is watching you.

(4)B: No. I’m not a casual person!

(5)A: Fine. Rooms are that way.

(6)B: (in the black shirt) It doesn’t fit! I think it seems a little loose on me.

(7)A: Really? I think it looks perfect on you.

(8)B: (in the red shirt) What do you think of the red one?

(9)A: Why don’t you try the yellow one? Just take off that red one and put this on! It’s already 9:00 in the evening. There is plenty of time!

三、请按照提示翻译句子

1. 那件外套似乎穿在我身上有点紧了，我正在穿尺码L。

That coat _________________. I ________________.

2.请脱下这件蓝色衬衫，我正在为你找那件黑色外套。

Please _______________shirt. I __________________you.

3.你正在穿你外婆的裙子，我想为你买一些好衣服。

You __________________ dress. I’d _____________________ you.

4. 我正在喝茶，但是我不喜欢。我想要喝一杯咖啡。

I _________________, but ______________. I’d __________________.

隐藏答案

1. That coat seems a little tight on me. I am wearing size L.

2. Please take off this blue shirt. I am looking for that black coat for you.

3. You are wearing your grandmother’s dress. I’d like to buy some good clothes for you.

4. I am drinking/ having tea, but I don’t like it. I’d like to have a cup of coffee.