人工智能应用研究快讯 2021-10-10
Ethical framework for Artificial Intelligence and Digital technologies
M Ashok, R Madan, A Joha, U Sivarajah
International Journal of Information..., 2022
ABSTACT:Abstract The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Digital technologies (DT) is
proliferating a profound socio-technical transformation. Governments and AI
scholarship have endorsed key AI principles but lack direction at the implementation...
[HTML] Digital pathology and artificial intelligence in translational medicine and clinical practice
V Baxi, R Edwards, M Montalto, S Saha
Modern Pathology, 2021
ABSTACT:Traditional pathology approaches have played an integral role in the delivery of
diagnosis, semi-quantitative or qualitative assessment of protein expression, and
classification of disease. Technological advances and the increased focus on...
Artificial intelligence in the construction industry: A review of present status, opportunities and future challenges
SO Abioye, LO Oyedele, L Akanbi, A Ajayi...
Journal of Building..., 2021
ABSTACT:The growth of the construction industry is severely limited by the myriad complex
challenges it faces such as cost and time overruns, health and safety, productivity
and labour shortages. Also, construction industry is one the least digitized industries...
China's catching-up in artificial intelligence seen as a co-evolution of corporate and national innovation systems
BÅ Lundvall, C Rikap
Research Policy, 2022
ABSTACT:Abstract Inspired by Christopher Freeman's work on how radical technical change
opens up for shifts in world leadership and on the role of innovation systems in this
process, this paper explores China's emergence as a lead country in artificial ...
[PDF] Stepping over the Brink into Artificial Intelligence
A Mauss
Character and..., 2021
ABSTACT:We live in a world where we are in transifion, increasingly relinquishing our decision-
making process to computers, but are computers trustworthy enough to make our
decisions for us? Arfificial Intelligence, which drives the compufing decision process...
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Nanotheranostics
U Chockaiyan, A Sitharanjithan, KL Parameswaran...
Cancer Nanotheranostics, 2021
ABSTACT:In spite of the tremendous advancements in cancer detection and therapy, it still
remains the second leading cause of death worldwide. The unique molecular
signatures of the patients may lead to varied drug responses, and the genetic...
[HTML] The rise of artificial intelligence-understanding the AI identity threat at the workplace
M Mirbabaie, F Brünker, S Stieglitz
Electronic Markets, 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly integrated into enterprises to foster
collaboration within humanmachine teams and assist employees with work-related
tasks. However, introducing AI may negatively impact employees' identifications with...
[HTML] The social turn of artificial intelligence
N Cristianini, T Scantamburlo, J Ladyman
AI & SOCIETY, 2021
ABSTACT:Social machines are systems formed by material and human elements interacting in
a structured way. The use of digital platforms as mediators allows large numbers of
humans to participate in such machines, which have interconnected AI and human...
Robotics and artificial intelligence in healthcare during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review
S Sarker, L Jamal, SF Ahmed, N Irtisam
Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 2021
ABSTACT:The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic is unarguably the biggest catastrophe of
the 21st century, probably the most significant global crisis after the second world
war. The rapid spreading capability of the virus has compelled the world population...
[HTML] Accelerating the Appropriate Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Protocol for a Multistepped Approach
D Wiljer, M Salhia, E Dolatabadi, A Dhalla, C Gillan...
JMIR Research Protocols, 2021
ABSTACT:Background: Significant investments and advances in health care technologies and
practices have created a need for digital and data-literate health care providers.
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms transform the analysis, diagnosis, and treatment...
Water treatment and artificial intelligence techniques: a systematic literature review research
W Ismail, N Niknejad, M Bahari, R Hendradi, NJM Zaizi...
Environmental Science and..., 2021
ABSTACT:As clean water can be considered among the essentials of human life, there is
always a requirement to seek its foremost and high quality. Water primarily becomes
polluted due to organic as well as inorganic pollutants, including nutrients, heavy...
Radiology Implementation Considerations for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applied to COVID-19, From the AJR Special Series on AI Applications
MD Li, K Chang, X Mei, A Bernheim, M Chung...
American Journal of..., 2021
ABSTACT:Hundreds of imaging-based artificial intelligence (AI) models have been developed
in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. AI systems that incorporate imaging have
shown promise in primary detection, severity grading, and prognostication of...
A scoping review of artificial intelligence applications in thoracic surgery
KP Seastedt, D Moukheiber, SA Mahindre...
European Journal of Cardio..., 2021
ABSTACT:OBJECTIVES Machine learning (ML) has great potential, but there are few examples
of its implementation improving outcomes. The thoracic surgeon must be aware of
pertinent ML literature and how to evaluate this field for the safe translation to patient...
[HTML] Potential of artificial intelligence to accelerate diagnosis and drug discovery for COVID-19
I Mikkili, AP Karlapudi, TC Venkateswarulu, VP Kodali...
PeerJ, 2021
ABSTACT:Abstract The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has caused havoc
worldwide. The tests currently used to diagnose COVID-19 are based on real time
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), computed tomography...
Artificial intelligence based simulation of Cd (II) adsorption separation from aqueous media using a nanocomposite structure
Y Ding, Y Jin, B Yao, A Khan
Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2021
ABSTACT:The current work presents a simulation methodology for adsorption of Cd (II) ions
from water onto the surface a functionalized mesoporous silica-polyamide 6
composite. The simulations were carried out using artificial intelligence and the...
Frankenstein: a creation of artificial intelligence?
J Byrd, P Paquette
AI & SOCIETY, 2021
ABSTACT:Abstract Throughout Mary Shelley's early life, she was exposed to numerous well-
known and influential people regarding cultural, political, and socio-economic
matters. As she began writing, these influences undoubtedly played a role in her...
[HTML] Artificial intelligence in fiction: between narratives and metaphors
I Hermann
AI & SOCIETY, 2021
ABSTACT:Science-fiction (SF) has become a reference point in the discourse on the ethics and
risks surrounding artificial intelligence (AI). Thus, AI in SF-science-fictional AI-is
considered part of a larger corpus of 'AI narratives' that are analysed as shaping the...
A review of smart sensors coupled with Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence approach for heart failure monitoring
MR Maurya, NUS Riyaz, M Reddy, HC Yalcin...
Medical & Biological..., 2021
ABSTACT:Over the last decade, there has been a huge demand for health care technologies
such as sensors-based prediction using digital health. With the continuous rise in the
human population, these technologies showed to be potentially effective solutions to...
[HTML] Toy story or children story? Putting children and their rights at the forefront of the artificial intelligence revolution
E Fosch-Villaronga, S van der Hof, C Lutz...
AI & SOCIETY, 2021
ABSTACT:Policymakers need to start considering the impact smart connected toys (SCTs) have
on children. Equipped with sensors, data processing capacities, and connectivity,
SCTs targeting children increasingly penetrate pervasively personal environments...
Artificial intelligence and infrared thermography as auxiliary tools in the diagnosis of temporomandibular disorder
E Diniz de Lima, JA Souza Paulino...
Dentomaxillofacial..., 2021
ABSTACT:Objective: To assess three machine learning (ML) attribute extraction methods:
radiomic, semantic and radiomic-semantic association on temporomandibular
disorder (TMD) detection using infrared thermography (IT); and to determine which...