四大须生~马连良图像
2019-04-01 本文已影响1人
张强_4fff
(1901年2月28日-1966年12月16日),生于北京,字温如,中国著名京剧艺术家。老生行当的代表性人物之一,“马派”艺术创始人,京剧“四大须生”之首,民国时期京剧三大家之一,扶风社的招牌人物。代表剧目有《借东风》、《甘露寺》、《清风亭》、《四进士》、《失空斩》等。父马西园与著名京剧演员谭小培熟识,三叔马昆山在上海唱戏,受家庭的熏陶,使马连良从小热爱京剧艺术。8岁入北京喜连成科班,26岁自行组班,发展成为独树一帜的“马派”表演风格,自1920年代至1960年代盛行不衰。20世纪,他与余叔岩、高庆奎、言菊朋并称前“四大须生”;后三人去世,他又与谭富英、奚啸伯、杨宝森并称后“四大须生”。1933年马连良在天津与周信芳同台演出,因他们技艺精湛,各具风采,被誉为“南麒北马”,同时位列前、后四大须生仅此一位!
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