[数组][二分]374. Guess Number Higher

2017-11-01  本文已影响0人  Reflection_

题目:374. Guess Number Higher or Lower

We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows:
I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked.
Every time you guess wrong, I'll tell you whether the number is higher or lower.

You call a pre-defined API guess(int num) which returns 3 possible results (-1, 1, or 0):

-1 : My number is lower
1 : My number is higher
0 : Congrats! You got it!

Example:
n = 10, I pick 6.
Return 6.

猜数字,给一个范围[1,n],猜了以后用 guess(int num)告诉是猜对,还是猜大/小了。

二分查找。

public class Solution extends GuessGame {
    public int guessNumber(int n) {
        int low = 1, high = n;
        int pick = low + (high - low) / 2;
        while(low <= high && guess(pick) != 0){
            if (guess(pick) == 1) low = pick +1;
            else high = pick -1;
            pick = low + (high - low) / 2;
        }
        return pick;
        
    }
}

减少调用guess(num)的次数,return那里返回low或high都可以,因为跳出循环的时候,low=high。

public class Solution extends GuessGame {
    public int guessNumber(int n) {
        int low = 1, high = n;
        int pick;
        int tip;
        while(low < high){
            pick = low + (high - low) / 2;
            tip = guess(pick);
            if(tip == 0) return pick;
            else if (tip == 1) low = pick + 1;
            else high = pick - 1;
           
        }
        return high;//or low
        
    }
}
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