上家公司的开发流程是这样的，代码写完提交到gitlab，会自动在gitlab的runner上跑一遍，以确保这次的提交不会无法编译通过，然后再合并到相应的分支master或release，当合并到这些分支上时，会触发fastlane的打包并上传到fir或testFlight上以供测试。

现在新入职公司iOS就我一个，改了新功能给其他人测时还得手动archive，export，再上传，感觉十分浪费青春，于是就研究了一下CI是怎么实现的。

1.1 安装Xcode命令行工具

xcode-select --install

1.2 安装fastlane

sudo gem install fastlane -NV

或

brew cask install fastlane

1.3 cd到项目目录并

fastlane init

2.1 在fastlane文件夹里找到Fastfile，改一改

default_platform(:ios)

platform :ios do
  desc "beta lane desc"
  lane :beta do
    build_app(export_method:"enterprise", configuration:"Debug", output_directory:"./ipas", output_name:"testName.ipa")
    fir_beta
  end

  lane :fir_beta do
    sh "fir publish ../ipas/testName.ipa -T 你的fir用户token"
  end

  lane :release do
    build_app(export_method:"enterprise", configuration:"Release", output_directory:"./ipas", output_name:"releaseName.ipa")
    fir_release
  end

  lane :fir_release do
    sh "fir publish ../ipas/releaseName.ipa -T fir用户token"
  end
#我这边因为用的企业账号，所以export_method写了enterprise, 个人账号应该是不用写的

end

此时在终端上cd到项目，然后fastlane beta或fastlane release就会相应的打测试或正式包并上传到fir了

+------+------------------------+-------------+
|              fastlane summary               |
+------+------------------------+-------------+
| Step | Action                 | Time (in s) |
+------+------------------------+-------------+
| 1    | default_platform       | 0           |
| 2    | build_app              | 111         |
| 3    | Switch to ios          | 0           |
|      | fir_release lane       |             |
| 4    | fir publish            | 4           |
|      | ../ipas/-----------.i  |             |
|      | pa -T                  |             |
|      | ---------------------  |             |
|      | 9                      |             |
+------+------------------------+-------------+

[16:24:01]: fastlane.tools finished successfully 🎉

3.1 复制或创建一个.gitlab-ci.yml文件到项目根目录下，当代码被push到gitlab上时，如果有这个文件会自动触发runner

3.2 注册Runner
看到每个月有2000分钟shared runner，不过似乎跑iOS项目时会有问题

https://gitlab.com/help/ci/yaml/README.md

2020-03-06更新

新增了上传dSYM到听云的lane，fir由于域名问题目前不可用了，今天打包也出了问题，提示provision证书需要更新，不过我看Xcode上面debug跟release证书都是有效的，还有7个月过期不知道是不是我理解有误。

error: exportArchive: No profiles for 'com.wlsfa' were found

Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 "No profiles for 'com.wlsfa' were found" UserInfo={IDEDistributionIssueSeverity=3, NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'com.wlsfa' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS In House provisioning profiles matching 'com.wlsfa'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}

** EXPORT FAILED **
[09:00:57]: Exit status: 70

不过既然都提示怎么改了，在build_app时加上xcargs: "-allowProvisioningUpdates"解决问题

default_platform(:ios)

platform :ios do
  desc "beta lane desc"
  lane :beta do
    build_app(export_method:"enterprise", xcargs: "-allowProvisioningUpdates", configuration:"Debug", output_directory:"./ipas", output_name:"Test.ipa")
    fir_beta
  end

  lane :fir_beta do
    sh "fir publish ../ipas/Test.ipa -T fir用户token"
  end

  lane :release do
    clear_derived_data
    build_app(export_method:"enterprise", xcargs: "-allowProvisioningUpdates", configuration:"Release", output_directory:"./ipas", output_name:"Release.ipa")
    fir_release
    upload_dsym
  end

  lane :fir_release do
    sh "fir publish ../ipas/Release.ipa -T fir用户token"
  end

# -o 强制覆盖 -d 更改解压目录
# .dSYM为文件夹，所以需要-r删除
  lane :upload_dsym do
    sh "unzip -o ../ipas/Release.app.dSYM.zip -d ../ipas/"
    sh "curl -k -F upload=@../ipas/appName.app.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/appName https://mobile-symbol-upload.tingyun.com/symbol/authkey/agabd376/appkey/tingyunAppKey"
    sh "rm -r ../ipas/appName.app.dSYM"
  end

end