Android-仿MIUI手机管家分数值进度条
2020-10-06 本文已影响0人
h2coder
这个也是一个进度条,之前在MIUI9上的手机管家上看到,效果是一段弧度,中间一个百分比文字。
原理分析
后续补
完整代码
- 自定义属性
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<!-- 圆形CD进度View -->
<declare-styleable name="CircleProgressWithTextView">
<!-- 外圆颜色 -->
<attr name="cpt_circle_color" format="reference|color" />
<!-- 圆弧颜色 -->
<attr name="cpt_remain_circle_color" format="reference|color" />
<!-- 文字颜色 -->
<attr name="cpt_text_color" format="reference|color" />
<!--当前进度值-->
<attr name="cpt_progress" format="integer" />
<!--进度的最大值-->
<attr name="cpt_max" format="integer" />
<!--圆弧轮廓的宽度-->
<attr name="cpt_remain_circle_border_width" format="dimension" />
<!-- 是否显示进度百分比文字 -->
<attr name="cpt_text_enable" format="boolean" />
<!-- 背景颜色 -->
<attr name="cpt_bg_color" format="reference|color" />
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
- Java代码
public class CircleProgressWithTextView extends View {
/**
* 默认值
*/
/**
* 默认的当前进度,默认为0
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_PROGRESS = 0;
/**
* 默认的最大值,默认为100
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_MAX = 100;
/**
* 默认进度圆弧颜色
*/
private final int DEFAULT_CIRCLE_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#0AA4A2");
/**
* 圆弧颜色
*/
private final int DEFAULT_REMAIN_CIRCLE_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#EFEFF0");
/**
* 默认背景颜色
*/
private final int DEFAULT_BG_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#00000000");
/**
* 默认文字颜色
*/
private final int DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR = Color.parseColor("#0AA4A2");
/**
* 是否显示进度百分比文字
*/
private static final boolean DEFAULT_TEXT_ENABLE = true;
/**
* 绘制相关
*/
private RectF mRect;
private Paint mCirclePaint;
private Paint mTextPaint;
private Paint mPercentPaint;
/**
* 画笔颜色
*/
private int mCircleColor;
private int mRemainCircleColor;
private int mTextColor;
private int mBgColor;
/**
* 圆弧宽度
*/
private float mCircleBorderWidth;
/**
* View相关尺寸
*/
private int mWidth;
private int mHeight;
/**
* 外圆半径
*/
private float mRadius;
/**
* 当前进度
*/
private float mProgress;
/**
* 进度最大值
*/
private int mMax;
/**
* 是否显示百分比文字
*/
private boolean mEnableText;
/**
* 弧线的开始角度,默认是0,是水平的,我们要从上面开始画
*/
private float mStartAngle = -90f;
/**
* 中心点X、Y坐标
*/
private int mCenterX;
private int mCenterY;
/**
* 进度条进度
*/
private ValueAnimator mProgressAnimator;
private OnProgressUpdateListener mProgressUpdateListener;
public CircleProgressWithTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(null);
}
public CircleProgressWithTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(attrs);
}
public CircleProgressWithTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(attrs);
}
/**
* 初始化自定义属性
*/
private void initAttributeVar(AttributeSet attrs) {
//默认圆弧宽度
int defaultCircleBorderWidth = dip2px(getContext(), 5f);
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray array = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView);
mProgress = array.getInt(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_progress, DEFAULT_PROGRESS);
mMax = array.getInt(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_max, DEFAULT_MAX);
//Xml设置的进度圆弧颜色
mCircleColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_circle_color, DEFAULT_CIRCLE_COLOR);
//Xml设置的圆弧颜色
mRemainCircleColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_remain_circle_color, DEFAULT_REMAIN_CIRCLE_COLOR);
//文字颜色
mTextColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_text_color, DEFAULT_CIRCLE_COLOR);
//读取设置的圆弧轮廓宽度,读取dimension
mCircleBorderWidth = array.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_remain_circle_border_width, defaultCircleBorderWidth);
//是否显示进度百分比文字
mEnableText = array.getBoolean(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_text_enable, DEFAULT_TEXT_ENABLE);
//背景颜色
mBgColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.CircleProgressWithTextView_cpt_bg_color, DEFAULT_BG_COLOR);
array.recycle();
} else {
//没有在Xml中设置属性,使用默认属性
mProgress = DEFAULT_PROGRESS;
mMax = DEFAULT_MAX;
mCircleColor = DEFAULT_CIRCLE_COLOR;
mRemainCircleColor = DEFAULT_REMAIN_CIRCLE_COLOR;
mTextColor = DEFAULT_TEXT_COLOR;
mCircleBorderWidth = defaultCircleBorderWidth;
mEnableText = DEFAULT_TEXT_ENABLE;
}
}
private void init(AttributeSet attrs) {
initAttributeVar(attrs);
//外圆画笔
mCirclePaint = new Paint();
mCirclePaint.setColor(mCircleColor);
mCirclePaint.setStrokeWidth(mCircleBorderWidth);
mCirclePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
//设置笔触为圆角
mCirclePaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mCirclePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
//文字画笔
mTextPaint = new Paint();
mTextPaint.setColor(mTextColor);
mTextPaint.setStrokeWidth(dip2px(getContext(), 1f));
mTextPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mTextPaint.setTextSize(sp2px(getContext(), 17f));
mTextPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
//百分比画笔
mPercentPaint = new Paint();
mPercentPaint.setColor(mTextColor);
mPercentPaint.setStrokeWidth(dip2px(getContext(), 1f));
mPercentPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mPercentPaint.setTextSize(sp2px(getContext(), 13f));
mPercentPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
//控件的总宽高
mWidth = w;
mHeight = h;
//取出padding值
int paddingLeft = getPaddingLeft();
int paddingRight = getPaddingRight();
int paddingTop = getPaddingTop();
int paddingBottom = getPaddingBottom();
//绘制范围
mRect = new RectF();
mRect.left = (float) paddingLeft;
mRect.top = (float) paddingTop;
mRect.right = (float) mWidth - paddingRight;
mRect.bottom = (float) mHeight - paddingBottom;
//计算直径和半径
float diameter = (Math.min(mWidth, mHeight)) - paddingLeft - paddingRight;
mRadius = (float) ((diameter / 2) * 0.98);
//计算圆心的坐标
mCenterX = mWidth / 2;
mCenterY = mHeight / 2;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(measureSpec(widthMeasureSpec), measureSpec(heightMeasureSpec));
}
private int measureSpec(int measureSpec) {
int result;
int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
//默认大小
int defaultSize = dip2px(getContext(), 55f);
//指定宽高则直接返回
if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
result = size;
} else if (mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//wrap_content的情况
result = Math.min(defaultSize, size);
} else {//未指定,则使用默认的大小
result = defaultSize;
}
return result;
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.scale(0.93f, 0.93f, mCenterX, mCenterY);
drawBg(canvas);
float curProgress = getProgress();
//画圆弧
drawCircle(canvas, curProgress);
if (mEnableText) {
//画文字
String progressText = String.valueOf((int) curProgress);
drawProgressText(canvas, progressText);
}
}
/**
* 画背景
*/
private void drawBg(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(mBgColor);
}
/**
* 画圆弧
*/
private void drawCircle(Canvas canvas, float curProgress) {
mCirclePaint.setColor(mRemainCircleColor);
canvas.drawCircle(mCenterX, mCenterY, mRadius, mCirclePaint);
//绘制当前进度的弧线
mCirclePaint.setColor(mCircleColor);
float angle = 360 * (curProgress * 1.0f / getMax());
canvas.drawArc(mRect, mStartAngle, angle, false, mCirclePaint);
//绘制剩下的度数的弧线
//float remainAngle = 360f - angle;
//mCirclePaint.setColor(mRemainCircleColor);
//canvas.drawArc(mRect, mStartAngle + angle, remainAngle, false, mCirclePaint);
}
/**
* 画进度文字
*/
private void drawProgressText(Canvas canvas, String progressText) {
Paint.FontMetrics fontMetrics = mTextPaint.getFontMetrics();
float baseLine = -(fontMetrics.ascent + fontMetrics.descent) / 2;
float textWidth = mTextPaint.measureText(progressText);
float startX = mCenterX - (textWidth / 2);
float endY = mCenterY + baseLine;
canvas.drawText(progressText, startX, endY, mTextPaint);
//画百分比
String percentText = "%";
//计算百分比文字的起始X坐标
float percentStartX = 0;
if (progressText.length() == 1) {
percentStartX = mCenterX + dip2px(getContext(), 5f);
} else if (progressText.length() == 2) {
percentStartX = mCenterX + dip2px(getContext(), 10f);
}
//百分比文字Y坐标,中心点Y坐标,和数值文字的Y坐标一样
float percentEndY = mCenterY + baseLine;
canvas.drawText(percentText, percentStartX, percentEndY, mPercentPaint);
}
/**
* 指定时间,开始进度
*
* @param preProgress 之前的进度
* @param duration 执行时间
*/
public void startProgressByTime(int preProgress, long duration) {
if (mProgressAnimator == null) {
mProgressAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(preProgress, mMax);
}
mProgressAnimator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
mProgressAnimator.setDuration(duration);
mProgressAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
Integer cValue = (Integer) animation.getAnimatedValue();
setProgress(cValue);
if (mProgressUpdateListener != null) {
mProgressUpdateListener.onProgressUpdate(cValue);
}
}
});
mProgressAnimator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
super.onAnimationStart(animation);
if (mProgressUpdateListener != null) {
mProgressUpdateListener.onStart();
}
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
super.onAnimationEnd(animation);
//结束,设置回0
setProgress(0);
if (mProgressUpdateListener != null) {
mProgressUpdateListener.onEnd();
}
}
});
mProgressAnimator.start();
}
/**
* 进度更新监听
*/
public interface OnProgressUpdateListener {
void onStart();
/**
* 进度更新
*
* @param curProgress 当前进度
*/
void onProgressUpdate(int curProgress);
void onEnd();
}
public static class OnProgressUpdateAdapter implements OnProgressUpdateListener {
@Override
public void onStart() {
}
@Override
public void onProgressUpdate(int curProgress) {
}
@Override
public void onEnd() {
}
}
public void setOnProgressUpdateListener(OnProgressUpdateListener progressUpdateListener) {
mProgressUpdateListener = progressUpdateListener;
}
public float getProgress() {
return mProgress;
}
public void setProgress(float mProgress) {
this.mProgress = mProgress;
postInvalidate();
}
public float getMax() {
return mMax;
}
public void setMax(int max) {
this.mMax = max;
postInvalidate();
}
public static int dip2px(Context context, float dipValue) {
final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (dipValue * scale + 0.5f);
}
public static int px2dp(Context context, float pxValue) {
final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (pxValue / scale + 0.5f);
}
private int sp2px(Context context, float spVal) {
return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP,
spVal, context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
}
}
示例代码
- Xml布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.hzh.circle.progress.sample.MainActivity">
<com.hzh.circle.progress.sample.widget.CircleProgressWithTextView
android:id="@+id/circleProgress"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:paddingRight="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
app:cpt_circle_color="#0AA4A2"
app:cpt_text_color="#0AA4A2"
app:cpt_max="100"
app:cpt_progress="30"
app:cpt_remain_circle_border_width="3dp"
app:cpt_remain_circle_color="#EFEFF0"
app:cpt_text_enable="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
- Java代码
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final CircleProgressWithTextView circleProgress = findViewById(R.id.circleProgress);
//使用值动画,不断更新进度
ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 100);
animator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
animator.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);
animator.setRepeatMode(ValueAnimator.RESTART);
animator.setDuration(3000);
animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
Float cValue = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
circleProgress.setProgress(cValue);
}
});
animator.start();
}
}