乌班图配置django项目

部署1：

1. 安装包

sudo apt update

apt install mysql-server mysql-client

2. 设置远程访问mysql

    a) 查找 mysql.cnf 
        find / -name mysql.cnf
    b）注释mysql.cnf文件的bind_address
        /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d
        找到[mysqld] skip-name-resolve

    # mysql -u root -p    root
    c）切换到mysql数据库
    GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '密码' WITH   GRANT OPTION;

    flush privileges; 

3. 修改django的配置文件

    配置云服务器的数据库  需要对DATABASES中进行配置
    a）修改settings.py文件中的DEBUG=FALSE，ALLOWED_HOST=['*']
    b）修改urls.py

        b1）from django.views.static import serve
        url中加入以下配置
        url(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', serve, {"document_root": settings.STATIC_ROOT}),
        url(r'^media/(?P<path>.*)$', serve, {"document_root": settings.MEDIA_ROOT}),
        b2）setting中
        STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
        b3）url中修改首页访问的地址
        url(r'^$', views.home)

4. 修改首页的启动地址

    修改工程目录中的url ，并修改url(r'^$', views.home)

5. 安装pip3

    apt install python3-pip

6. 安装必备库

    pip3 install django==1.11
    pip3 install pymysql
    pip3 install Pillow

7. 查看进程

    netstat -lntp

8. 启动项目

    python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:80

部署2：
使用nginx+uwsgi配置django项目

1. 安装nginx

sudo apt-get install nginx

2. 查看nginx的状态

systemctl status nginx 查看nginx的状态
systemctl start/stop/enable/disable nginx 启动/关闭/设置开机启动/禁止开机启动

service nginx status/stop/restart/start

3. 安装uwsgi

pip install uwsgi

4. nginx的配置文件中加载自定义的nginx的配置文件

    vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    在server中加入以下配置：
    include /home/app/conf/*.conf;

5. 配置自定义的nginx配置文件

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name 47.92.164.198 localhost;

        access_log /home/app/log/access.log;
        error_log /home/app/log/error.log;

        location / {
            include uwsgi_params;
            uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8890;
        }
        location /static/ {
            alias /home/app/day11axf0/static/;
            expires 30d;
        }

    }

6. 配置uwsgi，名称为uwsgi.ini

    [uwsgi]
    # variables
    projectname = day11axf0
    newprojectname = day11axf
    base = /home/app

    # config
    #plugins = python
    master = true
    #protocol = uwsgi
    processes = 4
    #env = DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=%(projectname).settings
    = %(base)/%(projectname)
    module = %(newprojectname).wsgi
    socket = 127.0.0.1:8890
    logto = %(base)/log/uwsgi.log


启动方式： uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini