oc踩过的一些循环引用坑

2019-07-20  本文已影响0人  敏中

1、注册、移除Notification

        - (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {

                    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

                    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(test) name:@"test" object:nil];

        }

        - (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {

                    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];

                    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:@"test" object:nil];

           }

            就是在页面出现的时候注册通知,页面消失时移除通知。你这边可要注意了,一定要成双成对出现,通过指定的 name 移除通知,如果你只在viewWillAppear 中 addObserver没有在viewWillDisappear 中 removeObserver那么当消息发生的时候,你的方法会被调用多次。

2、在block中调用其它方法

改前:

        __weak typeof(self)weakself = self;

        [[BluetoothUtil sharedInstance] simpleGetBLEStateWithBlock:^(NSString *stateString)  {

                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{           

                        [weakself BLEStartScan];             

                });

        }];

        - (void)BLEStartScan  {

                    __weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;

        }

        block中调用self方法时需要把weaksekf也传递到方法中

        改后:

        __weak typeof(self)weakself = self;

        [[BluetoothUtil sharedInstance] simpleGetBLEStateWithBlock:^(NSString *stateString)  {

                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{           

                        [weakself BLEStartScan:weakself];             

                 });

        }];

        - (void)BLEStartScan:(BindDeviceVC *)uself  {

                __weak typeof(self) weakSelf = uself;

        }

3、在block中不能自己引用自己

        [self.bridge registerHandler:@"unKnowTypeToQuestion" handler:^(id data, WVJBResponseCallback     responseCallback) {

                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

                        [WKWebVC showWithContro:self withUrlStr:homeUrl withTitle:title];

                });

        }];

        在block中不能自己引用自己,所以block中WKWebVC需要改为HJWebVC(随意一个别的);

weakself问题,不能使用self

        改后:

        [self.bridge registerHandler:@"unKnowTypeToQuestion" handler:^(id data, WVJBResponseCallback responseCallback) {

                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{

                        [HJWebVC showWithContro:weakself withUrlStr:homeUrl withTitle:title];

                });

        }];

4、__weak和__block

        在cellForRowAtIndexPath中:

        改前:

        __block CommentInBelieveCell *cellBlock = cell;

        cell.zanBlock = ^{

        };

        __weak使用有问题

        __weak和__block

        __weak 主要用于防止block中的循环引用

        __block用于修饰某些block内部将要修改的外部变量

        改后:

        _weak CommentInBelieveCell *cellBlock = cell;

        cell.zanBlock = ^{

        };

5、cellForItemAtIndexPath中block中使用cell

        - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

                cell.buttonBlock = ^{

                        [collectionView reloadData];

                 };

        }

        其中cell和collectionView循环引用

        改后:

        - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

                 __weak typeof(self)weakSelf = self;

                cell.buttonBlock = ^{

                        [weakSelf.collectionView reloadData];

                };

        }

        - (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

                cell.selectBlock = ^{

                        [tableView reloadData];

                };

        }

        其中cell和tableView循环引用

        改后:

        - (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

                __weak typeof(self)weakSelf = self;

                 cell.selectBlock = ^{

                           [weakSelf.tableView reloadData];

                 };

           }

6、block中使用项目中自定义的log

        #define STLog(...) NSLog(@"%s(%p) %@", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, self, [NSString stringWithFormat:__VA_ARGS__])

        block和self循环调用

        block中不使用STLog,必须使用观察数据的话使用NSLog

7、AFNetworking中,manage接收到请求结果后需要

        __weak typeof(manager) weakManager = manager;

        [weakManager invalidateSessionCancelingTasks:YES resetSession:YES];

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