针对php配置nginx

2016-10-27  本文已影响425人  笑哈哈的精彩

mac安装方式:

由于nginx本身不能处理PHP,它只是个web服务器,当接收到请求后,如果是php请求,则发给php解释器处理,并把结果返回给客户端。nginx一般是把请求发fastcgi管理进程处理,fascgi管理进程选择cgi子进程处理结果并返回被nginx。

安装nginx

brew install nginx

安装完nginx要测试一下配置是否正确。

nginx -t

如果没有错误则启动

sudo nginx

nginx启动后,在浏览器中输入http://localhost:8080/,回车即可看到运行结果。

Paste_Image.png

然后开始要配置php-fpm

<pre><code>#user nobody;

worker_processes 1;

error_log logs/error.log;

error_log logs/error.log notice;

error_log logs/error.log info;

pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log /usr/local/var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
#tcp_nopush     on;

#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;
#gzip  on;

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  www.shop.com;

    charset utf-8;

    access_log  /usr/local/var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log  main;
root /Users/liu/me/php;
    location / {
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    }

    error_page  404              /404.html;


    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /Users/liu/me/php$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    allow  all;
    #}
}    
#include sites-enabled/nginx-*.conf;

}
</code></pre>
以上是我本机中nginx.conf的配置信息,这是最基本的配置,做完配置修改要使用

nginx -t
检验是否配置成功

然后配置php-fpm

#复制一份有效的配置文件
sudo cp /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default.conf php-fpm.conf
#复制一份有效的用户配置文件,用户名是配置php的时候指定的
sudo cp /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default www.conf
#启动php-fpm,mac必须要以root用户启动,-R 参数表示 --allow-to-run-as-root
sudo /usr/local/php5/sbin/php-fpm -R
#查看一下php-fpm是否启动成功
ps aux | grep php-fpm

到此可以使用phpinfo()来测试是否配置成功

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