iOS开发好文iOS开发tableview

论坛类浏览帖翻页tableView

2016-07-29  本文已影响137人  氮化镓加砷

很多论坛类的app都使用了此效果来达到浏览效果 https://github.com/lvjiaqijiaqi/JQPagerScan

2016-07-29 22_32_47.gif 2016-07-29 22_34_59.gif

说一说里面的东西

1.因为只用一个tableView来来做的,每次需要跳转页码的时候,做截屏, 产生一个View来做过度动画。#####
-(UIImageView *)createMaskView{
    UIImageView *maskView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake([_PageTableView frameX], [_PageTableView frameY], [_PageTableView frameW],[_PageTableView frameH])];
    maskView.image = [self convertViewToImage:_PageTableView.superview];
    return maskView;
}

-(UIImage*)convertViewToImage:(UIView *)v{
    
    CGSize s = CGSizeMake(v.frame.size.width, v.frame.size.height);
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(s, NO, [UIScreen mainScreen].scale);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    [v.layer renderInContext:context];
    UIImage *img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    CGImageRef ref = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(img.CGImage, CGRectMake([_PageTableView frameX]*[UIScreen mainScreen].scale, [_PageTableView frameY]*[UIScreen mainScreen].scale, [_PageTableView frameW]*[UIScreen mainScreen].scale, [_PageTableView frameH]*[UIScreen mainScreen].scale));
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:ref];
    CGImageRelease(ref);
    
    return image;
}

convertViewToImage:就是将view转化成image的method

2.阻止tableView的惯性滑动。#####

自己试一下,当scrollView滑动的时候会有惯性,当手抬起的时候,scrollView将做一个减速滑动, 这个惯性滑动会传递下去,
比如当你处于减速滑动的时候,刷新了的tableView,但是惯性滑动会继续进行下去,所以当我们通过手势翻到下一页的时候,应该阻止惯性滑动。

-(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{  
    NSInteger p = [self validNewPage:scrollView];
    if (p != -1 ) {
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            [scrollView setContentOffset:scrollView.contentOffset animated:NO];
            [scrollView setNeedsLayout];
            [scrollView layoutIfNeeded];
            [self setCurrentPage:p];
        });
    }
}

:: validNewPage:scrollView是一个验证是否能翻页的方法.

在scrollViewDidEndDragging方法中 [scrollView setContentOffset:scrollView.contentOffset animated:NO]消除惯性滑动,同时强制刷新,之后再来处理翻页的行为.

3.autoLayout带来的问题。#####

采用了autolayout驱动的tableview并不会一开始就设置正确的tableview.contentSize,在滑到最后一个cell,遍历了整个cell的约束的时候才会达到正确contentSize , 所以造成的影响就是tableview下方的提示label的orgin不能在tableview刷新的时候确定。要根据tableview.contentSize变化来确定。

-(void)adjustTheTailY:(CGFloat)h{
    if (h == 0) {self.tailLabelOfTable.hidden = YES;return;}
    self.tailLabelOfTable.hidden = NO;
    [self.tailLabelOfTable setCenter:CGPointMake(self.tailLabelOfTable.center.x, h+50)];
    
}

-(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)change context:(void *)context{
    
   if ([keyPath isEqual:@"contentSize"]){
        [self adjustTheTailY:[change[@"new"] CGSizeValue].height]; 
    }else if ([keyPath isEqual:@"contentOffset"]){
    }
}

使用也是很简单的


self.pagerScanView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-50)];
    self.pagerScanView.dataSource = self;
    [self.pagerScanView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"PageTableViewCell" bundle:nil] forCellReuseIdentifier:@"cell"];
    self.pagerScanView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
    
    [self.view addSubview:self.pagerScanView];
    self.data = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    
    __weak typeof(self)weakSelf = self;
    [self.pagerScanView statPageScanBlock:^(UITableView *tabelView , void (^callBack)(NSDictionary *headMsg) ) {
        dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(1 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
            
            NSData *data = tabelView.tag%2 ? [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSBundle.mainBundle URLForResource:@"data" withExtension:@"txt"]] : [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSBundle.mainBundle URLForResource:@"data1" withExtension:@"txt"]] ;
            
            NSDictionary *a = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];
            NSArray *floors = [a objectForKey:@"postsFloor"];
            NSDictionary *msg = [a objectForKey:@"postMsg"];
            
            NSMutableArray *d = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:10];
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                NSDictionary *floor = [floors objectAtIndex:i];
                Floor *f = [[Floor alloc] init];
                f.floorNum = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[floor objectForKey:@"floorNum"]];
                f.username = [floor objectForKey:@"name"];
                f.body = [floor objectForKey:@"content"];
                f.status = @"";
                f.time = [floor objectForKey:@"time"];
                [d addObject:f];
            }
            
            __weak id weakTableView = tabelView;
            [weakSelf.data setObject:d forKey:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:tabelView.tag]];
            
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                  [weakTableView reloadData];
                  callBack(msg);
            });
        });
    }];
    
    [self.pagerScanView setReplyBlock:^(NSString *uid) {
        NSLog(@"setReplyBlock");
    }];
    [self.pagerScanView setCommentBlock:^(NSString *uid) {
        NSLog(@"setCommentBlock");
    }];
    
    
    [self.view addSubview:[self.pagerScanView controllView]];

statPageScanBlock 方法需要传进去一个block,在这个block里面获得数据,最后刷新tableView , 数据的保存用了一个可变的字典,key是页码数。
callBack(msg)函数是一个回调函数,定义了获取数据后需要执行的动作,参数msg是帖子的信息。

CEA7ADAD-378A-45BB-9C3C-A87BACF543AB.png

上面是整个demo的架构 , 通过类扩展将JQPagerControll作为tableView的属性,tabelview和menuView的事件发送给JQPagerControll去处理(是否跳转,跳转到哪,跳转)。

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