Django - templates

templates配置

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

使用django.template的loader获取template：

from django.template import loader

def index(request):
    template = loader.get_template("music/index.html")
    context = {
        'all_albums':all_albums,
    }
    return HttpResponse(template.render(context,request))

shortcuts渲染模板

from django.shortcuts import render

def index(request):

    all_albums = Album.objects.all()
    context = {
        "all_albums":all_albums,
    }

    return render(request, "music/index.html", context)