windows安装

• rabbitMQ是由erlang语言开发，所以需先安装erlang
• 下载rabbitMQ、erlang执行文件直接按下一步安装

• 打开rabbitMQ控制台：

  
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• 控制台执行下列命令即可访问web管理界面

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

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• rabbitMQ web管理界面访问端口为15672

  
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• 默认登录用户名 密码都为guest

  
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• 创建用户

  
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• 创建好的用户显示Can access virtual hosts

  
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• 创建virtual hosts
  virtual hosts相当于mysql 数据库，名称以/开头

  
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• 将创建的virtual hosts授权给用户访问
  通过点击创建的virtual hosts

  
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• 成功将创建的virtual hosts授权给用户

  
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sentOS安装

• 添加仓库地址

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq_erlang.repo

通过下列命令查看内核版本

cat /etc/redhat-release 

当系统为sentOS7时:

[rabbitmq_erlang]
name=rabbitmq_erlang
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/$basearch
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
# PackageCloud's repository key and RabbitMQ package signing key
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

[rabbitmq_erlang-source]
name=rabbitmq_erlang-source
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/SRPMS
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
# PackageCloud's repository key and RabbitMQ package signing key
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

当系统为sentOS6时：

[rabbitmq_erlang]
name=rabbitmq_erlang
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/6/$basearch
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
# PackageCloud's repository key and RabbitMQ package signing key
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

[rabbitmq_erlang-source]
name=rabbitmq_erlang-source
baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/6/SRPMS
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
# PackageCloud's repository key and RabbitMQ package signing key
gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey
       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
sslverify=1
sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
metadata_expire=300

• 通过仓库安装erlang

sudo yum install -y erlang

• 安装rabbitMQ(方法一)
  下载rabbitMQ rpm文件

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.7.17/rabbitmq-server-3.7.17-1.el7.noarch.rpm

rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc

sudo yum install rabbitmq-server-3.7.17-1.el7.noarch.rpm

• 安装rabbitMQ(方法二)
  导入key

rpm --import https://github.com/rabbitmq/signing-keys/releases/download/2.0/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc

添加rabbitMQ仓库地址

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq.repo

当为sentOS7时：

[bintray-rabbitmq-server]
name=bintray-rabbitmq-rpm
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/rabbitmq-server/v3.8.x/el/7/
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

当为sentOS6时：

[bintray-rabbitmq-server]
name=bintray-rabbitmq-rpm
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/rabbitmq-server/v3.8.x/el/6/
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

安装rabbitMQ

yum install -y rabbitmq-server

配置可视化RabbitMQ管理界面

在linux上运行，输入 /usr/sbin/rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management,这样就可以添加可视化插件了。

查看可视化插件是否成功：

由于guest用户只能本机(localhost或127.0.0.1)访问，所以在linux上的还需要配置添加一个其他的用户名，以及对该用户名进行授权，才可以用web 的方式进行访问。

在web浏览器中，输入自己的ip地址和端口号访问,如：http://IP:15672/

输入账号: mytest 密码: mytest

就可以登录查看rabbitmq里的资源信息。

这里可以先简单的输入以下的命令,添加mytest用户，及对mytest用户进行授权,使其可以用web的方式进行访问。

rabbitmqctl add_user mytest mytest

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags mytest administrator

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / mytest '.' '.' '.*'

rabbitmqctl list_permissions

添加mytest用户及授权之后,就可以用ip的形式进行访问了。