常用英语单词分类速记（144）——家庭成员和亲戚（3）

Daughter 女儿 

Their daughter won a national chesschampionship. 

他们的女儿荣获全国国际象棋冠军。 

Son 儿子 

The son inherited his father’s love formusic. 

儿子继承了父亲对音乐的热爱。 

Twin 双胞胎 

The twin brothers are identical inappearance. 

这对双胞胎兄弟外貌极为相似。 

Child 子女 

Every child deserves a qualityeducation. 

每个子女都应享有优质教育。 

Adopted child 领养的子女 

The adopted child found her biologicalparents years later. 

领养的孩子多年后找到了亲生父母。 

Stepchild 继子/女 

The stepchild gradually bonded with the newfamily. 

继子逐渐与新家庭建立了感情。 

Grandchild （外）孙子女 

The grandchild lit up the room withlaughter. 

孙辈的笑声点亮了整个房间。 

Granddaughter （外）孙女 

The granddaughter presented a handmadecard. 

孙女递上一张手工贺卡。 

Grandson （外）孙子 

The grandson fixed the broken fence in theyard. 

孙子修好了院子里的破损围栏。 

Great-grandson 曾孙 

The great-grandson bears a strikingresemblance to his ancestor. 

曾孙与祖先容貌惊人相似。 

Relative 亲戚 

Many relatives attended the ancestralhomecoming event. 

众多亲戚参加了宗亲返乡活动。 

Relation 亲戚 

He is a distant relation throughmarriage. 

他是通过婚姻结成的远房亲戚。 

Related 有亲戚关系的 

Are you related to the bride’s family? 

你与新娘家有亲属关系吗？ 

Relationship 亲戚关系 

The judge asked the witness what therelationship was between her and the victim.

法官问证人她跟受害者有什么亲戚关系。

Aunt 姑/伯/舅/姨母 

Aunt Mary sends birthday gifts everyyear. 

玛丽姨妈每年寄送生日礼物。 

Uncle 叔/伯/舅/姨夫 

Uncle Joe teaches science at the local highschool. 

乔叔叔在当地高中教授科学课程。 

Great-uncle（叔公/舅公） 

Great-uncle Henry fought in World WarII. 

叔公亨利曾参加二战。 

Great-aunt（姑婆/姨婆） 

Great-aunt Clara left a fortune in herwill. 

姑婆克拉拉遗嘱中留下一大笔遗产。 

Cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹 

My cousin from Australia is visiting nextweek. 

澳大利亚的表兄下周将来访。 

Nephew 侄儿/外甥 

My nephew won first prize in the roboticscontest. 

我的侄子在机器人竞赛中荣获一等奖。 

Niece 侄女/外甥女 

His niece aspires to become a marinebiologist. 

他的侄女立志成为海洋生物学家。