Android代码Uri转Path
2019-10-14 本文已影响0人
明日未期
依葫芦画瓢,
稍作修改。
FileUriUtils.java
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
public class FileUriUtils {
public static String getByIntent(Context context, Intent intent)throws Exception {
return getByUri(context, intent.getData());
}
public static String getByUri(Context context, Uri uri) throws Exception {
String realPath = null;
//如果大于4.4
if (isKitKat()) {
//如果是document类型uri, 则通过id获取
if (DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
if (isDownloadsDocuments(uri)) {
Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(docId));
String[] proj = {"_data"};
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
realPath = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_data"));
cursor.close();
}
} else if (isMediaDocuments(uri)) {
String id = docId.split(":")[1];
Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://media/external/file"), Long.valueOf(id));
realPath = getRealPath(context, contentUri, null);
/*
String type = docId.split(":")[0];
String id = docId.split(":")[1];
Uri contentUri = null;
String selection = "_id=" + id;
if (type.equals("image")) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if (type.equals("audio")) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if (type.equals("video")) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
if (contentUri != null && selection != null) {
//realPath = getRealPath(context, contentUri, selection);
realPath=getRealPath(context,contentUri,null);
}
*/
} else if (isExternalStorageDocuments(uri)) {
return getRootPath() + "/" + docId.split(":")[1];
}
} else if (isSchemeContent(uri)) {
if (isRE(uri) || isEstrongs(uri)) {
realPath = uri.getPath();
} else if (isQQBrowserFileProvider(uri)) {
realPath = getRootPath() + uri.getPath();
} else if (isFileExplorerMyProvider(uri)) {
realPath = uri.getPath().replaceFirst("/external_files", getRootPath());
} else {
realPath = getRealPath(context, uri, null);
}
} else if (isSchemeFile(uri)) {
realPath = uri.getPath();
}
} else {
//小于4.4
realPath = getRealPath(context, uri, null);
}
return realPath;
}
private static String getRealPath(Context context, Uri uri, String selection) {
String path = null;
// 通过Uri和selection来获取真实的图片路径
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, selection, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_data"));
cursor.close();
}
return path;
}
private static boolean isRE(Uri uri) {
///storage/emulated/0/log.txt
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.speedsoftware.rootexplorer.content");
}
private static boolean isEstrongs(Uri uri) {
///storage/emulated/0/log.txt
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.estrongs.files");
}
private static boolean isMIUIGallery(Uri uri) {
// /raw//storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Camera/IMG_20200318_080535.jpg
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.miui.gallery.open");
}
private static boolean isMedia(Uri uri) {
// /external/audio/media/69767
// /external/images/media/86837
// /external/file/130685
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("media");
}
private static boolean isQQBrowserFileProvider(Uri uri) {
// /QQBrowser/log.txt
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.tencent.mtt.fileprovider");
}
private static boolean isFileExplorerMyProvider(Uri uri) {
// /external_files/netease/cloudmusic/Music/许嵩 - 幻听.mp3
// content
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.android.fileexplorer.myprovider");
}
private static boolean isDownloadsDocuments(Uri uri) {
// /document/503
// documentUri
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.android.providers.downloads.documents");
}
private static boolean isMediaDocuments(Uri uri) {
// /document/audio:69767
// /document/video:126419
// /document/image:130682
// documentUri
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.android.providers.media.documents");
}
private static boolean isExternalStorageDocuments(Uri uri) {
// /document/primary:{文件相对路径}
// documentUri
return uri.getAuthority().equals("com.android.externalstorage.documents");
}
private static boolean isKitKat() {
return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
}
private static boolean isSchemeContent(Uri uri) {
return uri.getScheme().equals(ContentResolver.SCHEME_CONTENT);
}
private static boolean isSchemeFile(Uri uri) {
return uri.getScheme().equals(ContentResolver.SCHEME_FILE);
}
private static String getRootPath() {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
}
}