Android 入门进阶swipeRefreshLayoutAndroid开发经验谈

SwipeRefreshLayout 结合Recyclervie

2016-07-24  本文已影响1918人  翻身不做咸鱼

先看一下效果图:


GIF.gif

点击源码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.swiperefreshlayout.MainActivity">

    <android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
        android:id="@+id/swipeRefreshLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/recyclerview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
    </android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

activity_main布局文件,就是一个SwipeRefreshLayout嵌套一个RecyClerview。

主页面:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {


    @Bind(R.id.recyclerview)
    RecyclerView recyclerview;
    @Bind(R.id.swipeRefreshLayout)
    SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefreshLayout;
    private List<String> mData;
    private ItemsAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        swipeRefreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorPrimary);
        swipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager=new LinearLayoutManager(this){
            protected int getExtraLayoutSpace(RecyclerView.State state) {
                return 6000;}
        };
        //如果可以确定每个item的高度是固定的,设置这个选项可以提高性能
        recyclerview.setHasFixedSize(true);
        recyclerview.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);

        mData = new ArrayList<>();

        swipeRefreshLayout.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(true);
            }
        });

        loadData(false);



    }

    private void loadData(final boolean isMore) {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(3000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                if(isMore){
                    mAdapter.setLoaded();
                    mData.remove(mData.size() - 1);
                    mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mData.size());
                    //                    去除空白的一条
                }
                int size=mData.size();
                for(int i=size;i<size+5;i++)
                {
                    mData.add("第"+i+"个数据");
                }
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        setAdapter();
                        swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                    }
                });

            }
        }).start();
    }

    private void setAdapter() {
        if(mAdapter==null)
        {
            mAdapter=new ItemsAdapter(this,mData,recyclerview);
            recyclerview.setAdapter(mAdapter);
            mAdapter.setOnLoadMoreListener(new OnLoadMoreListener() {
                @Override
                public void onLoadMore() {
                    mData.add(null);
                    mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mData.size() - 1);
//                    增加空白的一条
                    loadData(true);
                    mAdapter.setLoading();
                }
            });
        }
        else {
            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void onRefresh() {

//        loadData(false);
        refresh();
    }

    private void refresh() {
        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                final List<String> newData=new ArrayList<String>();
                int index=1;
                for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
                {
                    index=i+1;
                    newData.add("新增第"+index+"个数据");
                }
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mAdapter.addItem(newData);
                        swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                    }
                });
            }
        },1000);
    }
}

swipeRefreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(R.color.colorPrimary);设置动画进度颜色;

额外补充:
1、setOnRefreshListener(SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener listener):设置手势滑动监听器。
2、setProgressBackgroundColor(int colorRes):设置进度圈的背景色。
3、setColorSchemeResources(int… colorResIds):设置进度动画的颜色。
4、setRefreshing(Boolean refreshing):设置组件的刷洗状态。
5、setSize(int size):设置进度圈的大小,只有两个值:DEFAULT、LARGE

swipeRefreshLayout.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(true); } });第一次进入,设置swipeRefreshLayout的刷新状态显示,要异步实现。

SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener接口下有个onRefresh()方法用于实现下拉刷新;

Paste_Image.png
public void onRefresh() {

//        loadData(false);
        refresh();
    }

    private void refresh() {
        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                final List<String> newData=new ArrayList<String>();
                int index=1;
                for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
                {
                    index=i+1;
                    newData.add("新增第"+index+"个数据");
                }
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mAdapter.addItem(newData);
                        swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                    }
                });
            }
        },1000);
    }

每下拉一次生成5条新的数据。


Adapter:

public class ItemsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>{

    private List<String> mData;
    private Context context;
    private OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener;
    private int lastVisibleItem, totalItemCount;
    private boolean loading;
    private int visibleThreshold = 1;
    private static final int EMPTY_VIEW = 1;
    private static final int VIEW_PROG = 2;
    private  LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;

    public ItemsAdapter(Context context, List<String> data, RecyclerView recyclerview) {
        this.context=context;
        this.mData=data;
        if (recyclerview.getLayoutManager() instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {
            final LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager= (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerview.getLayoutManager();

        recyclerview.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
                super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
                totalItemCount=linearLayoutManager.getItemCount();
                lastVisibleItem=linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
                if(!loading && totalItemCount<=(lastVisibleItem+visibleThreshold))
                {
                    if(onLoadMoreListener!=null)
                        onLoadMoreListener.onLoadMore();
                }
            }
        });
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        if(mData.size()==0)
        {
            return  EMPTY_VIEW;
        }
       return mData.get(position)!=null ? super.getItemViewType(position):VIEW_PROG;
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        mLayoutInflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
        if(viewType==EMPTY_VIEW)
        {

            return new EmptyViewHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.empty_view,parent,false));
        }
        else if(viewType==VIEW_PROG)
        {
            return new ProgressViewHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.progressbar_item,parent,false));

        }
        else {

            return new ItemHolder(mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item,parent,false));
        }


    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        if(holder instanceof ItemHolder)
        {
            ((ItemHolder) holder).mTextView.setText(mData.get(position));
        }else if(holder instanceof ProgressViewHolder)
        {
            ((ProgressViewHolder) holder).progressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
        }

    }


    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mData.size();
    }

    public void setLoading() {
        loading = true;
    }

    public void setLoaded() {
        loading = false;
    }
    public void setOnLoadMoreListener(OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {
        this.onLoadMoreListener = onLoadMoreListener;
    }

    //添加数据
    public void addItem(List<String> newDatas) {
        //mTitles.add(position, data);
        //notifyItemInserted(position);
        newDatas.addAll(mData);
        mData.removeAll(mData);
        mData.addAll(newDatas);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

加载更多,用接口的方式定义

public interface OnLoadMoreListener {
    void onLoadMore();
}

 recyclerview.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
                super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
                totalItemCount=linearLayoutManager.getItemCount();
                lastVisibleItem=linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
                if(!loading && totalItemCount<=(lastVisibleItem+visibleThreshold))
                {
                    if(onLoadMoreListener!=null)
                        onLoadMoreListener.onLoadMore();
                }
            }
        });

public void setOnLoadMoreListener(OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {    this.onLoadMoreListener = onLoadMoreListener;}

暴露接口给外边调用,
外边调用的加载更多:

     mAdapter.setOnLoadMoreListener(new OnLoadMoreListener() {
                @Override
                public void onLoadMore() {
                    mData.add(null);
                    mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mData.size() - 1);
//                    增加空白的一条
                    loadData(true);
                    mAdapter.setLoading();
                }
            });

点击源码

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