小升初必考知识点2
小升初必考知识点2
this that it
1.this that 是指示代词,it是人称代词。
2.this (这个)距离说话人近的人或者物。
that(那个)距离说话人远的人或者物。
This is a ruler.这是一把尺子。
That is a pen.那是一支钢笔。
3.this is 不可以缩写,that is 可以缩写成that's
4.向别人介绍某人时,用This is...
This is Helen.这是海伦。
5.在电话用语中,我是某某。要用This is xxx.询问你是谁?要用 Who's that ?
This is Sunny.我是Sunny.
Who's that ?你是谁?
6.在回答this 或that做主语 的疑问句,要用it回答。
Is this your book ?
Yes,it is.
Is that a cat ?
No,it isn't.
What's that ?
It's a monkey.
7.these those是指示代词。
these(这些)是this 的复数形式。指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或物。
those(那些)是that的复数形式。指时间、距离较远的或者前面提到的人或物。
在回答these 、those做主语的疑问句,要用they回答,来避免重复these、those.
Are these apples ?
Yes,they are.
Are those boxes ?
Yes,they are.
What are these ?
They are cars.
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