Flutter通过Mqtt消费ActivieMQ
Flutter通过mqtt消费activemq，在android端主要使用插件的方式进行
处理流程
Android端连接MQTT
插件端业务处理
step1:配置插件依赖包
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
implementation 'org.eclipse.paho:org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3:1.1.0'
implementation 'org.eclipse.paho:org.eclipse.paho.android.service:1.1.1'
implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-rc01'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1'
implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex-instrumentation:2.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0-alpha08'
step2 实现连接方法
class MqttClientPlugin : MethodCallHandler {
override fun onMethodCall(call: MethodCall, result: Result) {
when (call.method) {
"connectMq" -> {
try {
connectToService()
result.success(true)
} catch (e: Exception) {
e.printStackTrace()
result.success(false)
}
}
}
}
private fun connectToService() {
val intent = Intent(context, MqttClientService::class.java)
this.context?.startService(intent)
}
}
step3 实现mqttclient服务
class MqTTClientService : Service {
private val TAG = "ActiveMQ"
val clientId = "any_client_name"
val serverURI = "tcp://192.168.0.201:1883" //replace with your ip
val publishTopic = "outbox"
val subscribeTopic = "TJ Test"
var client: MqttAndroidClient? = null
constructor() : super()
val MY_ACTION = "MY_ACTION"
var _currentV: Int = 0
override fun onBind(intent: Intent?): IBinder? {
return null
}
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
val myThread = MyThrad()
myThread.start()
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
}
private fun subscribe() {
try {
client?.subscribe(subscribeTopic, 0, IMqttMessageListener { topic, message ->
Log.i("接收到监听的消息:", "${message.payload}")
})
} catch (e: MqttException) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
inner class MyThrad : Thread() {
override fun run() {
val connectOptions = MqttConnectOptions()
connectOptions.isAutomaticReconnect = true
client = MqttAndroidClient(this@MqTTClientService.applicationContext, serverURI, clientId)
try {
client?.connect(connectOptions, object : IMqttActionListener {
override fun onSuccess(asyncActionToken: IMqttToken) {
subscribe()
}
override fun onFailure(asyncActionToken: IMqttToken, e: Throwable) {
Log.i("连接错误:", "${e.message}")
}
})
} catch (e: MqttException) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
private fun subscribe() {
try {
client?.subscribe(subscribeTopic, 0) { topic, message ->
//通过广播发送监听到的消息
val intent = Intent()
intent.action = MY_ACTION
intent.putExtra("DATAPASSED", message.toString())
sendBroadcast(intent)
}
} catch (e: MqttException) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
}
step4监听广播
class DevicemanagerPlugin : MethodCallHandler {
constructor(context: Context?, channel: MethodChannel) {
this.context = context
this.channel = channel
initMqtt()
register()
}
private fun register() {
myReceiver = MyReceiver()
val intentFilter = IntentFilter()
intentFilter.addAction("MY_ACTION")
this.context?.registerReceiver(myReceiver, intentFilter)
}
inner class MyReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
try {
val value = intent?.getStringExtra("DATAPASSED")
//将监听到的消息，通过methchannel传给flutter
channel?.invokeMethod("receiveMsg", value)
} catch (e: Exception) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
}
Flutter端业务处理
实现receiveMsg方法
const channel = const MethodChannel("mqttclient");
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
@override
void initState() {
registerMethod()
connectActiveMq()
}
void connectActiveMq() async{
if (Platform.isAndroid) {
var result = await Devicemanager.connectMq(API.MQ_URI);
if (result) {
print("mq链接成功");
} else {
print("mq链接失败");
}
}
}
void registerMethod() {
channel.setMethodCallHandler((handler) {
var completer = new Completer<String>();
try {
switch (handler.method) {
case "receiveMsg":
//接收到的消息
var v = handler.arguments;
break;
default:
break;
}
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
return completer.future;
});
}
}
