黑猴子的家:Azkaban2.5.0之多Job工作流案例二

2021-05-31  本文已影响0人  黑猴子的家

1、需求

将student.txt文件上传到hdfs,根据所传文件创建外部表,再将表中查询到的结果写入到本地文件

2、准备数据

[alex@hadoop102 module]$ vim data/student.txt
1001    zhangsan
1002    lisi
1003    wangwu
1004    xiaoliu

3、第一个job put.job

load.job上传数据到hdfs

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ vim put.job
# put job
type=command
command=/opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/bin/hadoop fs -put /opt/module/data/student.txt /azkaban

4、第二个job

1)创建create.sql

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ vim create.sql
use default;
drop table if exists student;
create table if not exists student(id int, name string)
row format delimited fields terminated by '\t';
load data inpath '/azkaban/student.txt' into table student;
insert into student values(1005,"alex");
insert into student values(1006,"mk");

2)create.job
create.job依赖load.job

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ vim create.job
# create.job
type=command
dependencies=put
command=/opt/module/hive/bin/hive -f /opt/module/azkaban/jobs/create.sql 

5、第三个job

1)创建export.sql
讲查询出来的数据导出到本地

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ vim export.sql
insert overwrite local directory '/opt/module/data/studentexport'
row format delimited fields terminated by '\t'
select * from student;

2)export.job
insert.job依赖create.job

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ vim export.job
# export job
type=command
dependencies=create
command=/opt/module/hive/bin/hive -f /opt/module/azkaban/jobs/export.sql

6、将所有job资源文件打到一个zip包中

[alex@hadoop102 jobs]$ zip jobn.zip put.job create.job export.job 
  adding: put.job (deflated 20%)
  adding: create.job (deflated 23%)
  adding: export.job (deflated 21%)

7、Azkaban 执行

步骤和单Job案例 一样
在azkaban的web管理界面创建工程并上传zip包, 启动job


8、Success

9、查看结果

[alex@hadoop102 student]$ cat /opt/module/data/studentexport/000000_0 
1005    alex
1006    mk
1001    zhangsan
1002    lisi
1003    wangwu
1004    xiaoliu
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