155. 最小栈(easy)

2019-06-13  本文已影响0人  genggejianyi

设计一个支持 push,pop,top 操作,并能在常数时间内检索到最小元素的栈。
push(x) -- 将元素 x 推入栈中。
pop() -- 删除栈顶的元素。
top() -- 获取栈顶元素。
getMin() -- 检索栈中的最小元素。
示例:
MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top(); --> 返回 0.
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -2.

class MinStack(object):

    def __init__(self):
        """
        initialize your data structure here.
        """
        self.stack = []
        self.minstack = []

    def push(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: None
        """
        self.stack.append(x)
        if not self.minstack:
            self.minstack.append(x)
        elif self.minstack[-1] < x:
            self.minstack.append(self.minstack[-1])
        else:
            self.minstack.append(x)

    def pop(self):
        """
        :rtype: None
        """
        if not self.stack:
            return False
        self.stack.pop()
        self.minstack.pop()

    def top(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        return self.stack[-1]

    def getMin(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        return self.minstack[-1]


# Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MinStack()
# obj.push(x)
# obj.pop()
# param_3 = obj.top()
# param_4 = obj.getMin()
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