外文诗歌类型042:Italian Octave
2022-11-02 本文已影响0人
月牙儿的季节
Italian 意大利的
Octave 八行的
所以,这是意大利的八行诗,不如简称意式八行诗,意八 ?
又称为西西里八行诗,Sicilian octave。文艺复兴时期前在西西里地区挺流行。
押韵方式为:ABBAABBA,采用五音步抑扬格(Iambic pentameter)
注:penta 词前缀,五的意思,pentagon,五边形;meter 音步
例子:
摘自 Sonnet 43
by Elizabeth Barrett BrowningHow do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of being and ideal grace.
I love thee to the level of every day’s
Most quiet need, by sun and candle-light.
I love thee freely, as men strive for right.
I love thee purely, as they turn from praise.