FreeBSD 10.1 安装 mate 配置

//开机时间
# ee /boot/loader.conf
autoboot_delay="0"

//配置SSH
# ee /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PermitRootLogin yes          #允许root登录
PasswordAuthentication yes   # 设置是否使用口令验证
PermitEmptyPasswords no      #不允许空密码登录

//开启SSH
# /etc/rc.d/sshd restart

//开机一些配置
# ee /etc/rc.conf
hostname="FreeBSD"
ifconfig_em0="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
defaultrouter="192.168.1.1"
sshd_enable="YES"
ntpd_enable="YES"
sendmail_enable="NONE"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"
moused_enable="YES"
hald_enable="YES"
dbus_enable="YES"
#gdm_enable="YES"
avahi_daemon_enable="YES"
avahi_dnsconfd_enable="YES"
slim_enable="YES"
tcsd_enable="YES"

//配置portsnap源
# ee /etc/portsnap.conf
SERVERNAME=portsnap.cn.FreeBSD.org

//在线校对时间
# ntpdate 133.100.11.8

//重起系统
# rebooot

//更新ports
# portsnap fetch update
# portsnap extract

//pkg源文件
# ee /etc/pkg/FreeBSD.conf

//更新pkg树
# pkg upgrade
# pkg audit -F

# ee /etc/make.conf
FETCH_CMD=axel
FETCH_BEFORE_ARGS= -n 10 -a
FETCH_AFTER_ARGS=
DISABLE_SIZE=yes
MASTER_SITE_BACKUP=
http://ports.cn.freebsd.org/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
http://ports.hshh.org/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
ftp://ftp.tw.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
ftp://ftp5.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
http://ftp.stu.edu.tw/FreeBSD/distfiles/${DIST_SUBDIR}/
MASTER_SITE_OVERRIDE= ${MASTER_SITE_BACKUP}

//配置packages源
# ee ~/.cshrc
setenv PACKAGEROOT "ftp://ftp.freebsdchina.org"

//pkg安装桌面 想要什么桌面就安装吧
# pkg install xorg mate slim firefox-i18n wqy-fonts zh-ibus-pinyin gimp

//配置xorg
# Xorg -configure
# Xorg -config xorg.conf.new -retro

# ee xorg.conf.new
Section "Files"
       ......
       FontPath      "/usr/local/share/fonts/dejavu/"
       FontPath      "/usr/local/share/fonts/bitstream-vera/"
       FontPath      "/usr/local/share/fonts/wqy/"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
       Identifier   "Monitor0"
       VendorName   "Monitor Vendor"
       ModelName    "Monitor Model"
       HorizSync    30-107
       VertRefresh  48-120
       Option       "DPMS"  
EndSection

Section "Screen"
       Identifier "Screen0"
       Device     "Card0"
       Monitor    "Monitor0"
       DefaultDepth 24
   ......
       SubSection "Display"
               Viewport   0 0
               Depth     24
               Modes     "1280x1024"
       EndSubSection
EndSection

# mv /root/xorg.conf.new /usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.conf

# ee ~/.xinitrc
export lANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_ALL="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"
export LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"
exec mate-session

//配置 cshrc 文件
# ee .cshrc
setenv XIM ibus
setenv GTK_IM_MODULE ibus
setenv QT_IM_MODULE xim
setenv XMODIFIERS @im=ibus
setenv XIM_PROGRAM ibus-daemon
setenv XIM_ARGS "--daemonize --xim"