No.36 弗朗西斯科·戈雅 | 开拓浪漫主义艺术的先驱
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes
弗朗西斯科·戈雅
西班牙, (1746-1828)
弗朗西斯科·何塞·德·戈雅·卢西恩特斯（Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes，），出生于西班牙萨拉戈萨，西班牙浪漫主义画派画家。
—— By ArtYouhua
作品欣赏
戈雅画风奇异多变，从早期巴洛克式画风到后期类似表现主义的作品，他一生总在改变，虽然他从没有建立自己的门派，但对后世的现实主义画派、浪漫主义画派和印象派都有很大的影响，是一位承前启后的过渡性人物。代表作有《裸体的玛哈》、《着衣的玛哈》、《阳伞》、《巨人》等。
The Adoration of the Name of The Lord,1772
The Fight at the Venta Nueva,1777
Charles IV of Spain and his family,1800
Nude Maja,1800
Portrait of Maria Teresa de Vallabriga on horseback,1783
Summer, or The Harvest,1786
The Straw Manikin,1791-1792
The Third of May 1808 (Execution of the Defenders of Madrid),1814
The Madhouse,1812-1814
Saturn Devouring His Son,1819-1823
The Esquilache Riots,1766-1767
Triple generation,1760-1769
The Sacrifice to Priapus,1771
Hanibal vencedor contempla Italia desde los Alpes,1771
The Sacrifice to Vesta,1771
The Rape of Europa,1772
Birth of the Virgin,1772
The Burial of Christ,1770-1772
Circumcision,1774
Self-portrait,1770-1775
The Quail Shoot,1775
Picnic on the Banks of the Manzanares,1776
Portrait of Leandro Fernandez de Moratin,1799
Dance of the Majos at the Banks of Manzanares,1777
Brigand Murdering a Woman,1798-1800
Brigand Stripping a Woman,1798-1800
The Maja and the Masked Men,1777
Brother Juan Fernandez de Rojas,1800
The Parasol,1777
Cardinal Luis Maria de Borbon y Vallabriga,1798-1800
The Blind Guitar Player,1778
The Kite,1777-1778
Boys playing soldiers,1779
Plague Hospital,1798-1800
The Crockery Vendor,1779
Portrait of the Countess of Chincon,1797-1800
The Fair at Madrid,1779
Sketch for Truth Rescued by Time, Witnessed by History,1797-1800
The Swing,1779
The Clothed Maja,1800
Vagabonds Resting in a Cave,1798-1800
Crucified Christ,1780
Portrait of Maria Teresa of Ballabriga, Countess of Chinchon,1800
Fight with a young bull,1780
Cardinal Luis Maria de Borbon y Vallabriga,1800
The Holy Family,1780
Sleep,1800
The Count of Tajo,1800
Self portrait,1783
Manuel Godoy, Duke of Alcudia, 'Prince of Peace',1801
St. Bernardino of Siena preaching to Alfonso V of Aragon,1782-1783
Self portrait with spectacles,1801
The Count of Floridablanca,1783
Portrait of Don José Queralto,1802
Portait of Maria Teresa de Borbón y Vallabriga,1783
Count Fernand Nunez VII,1803
The Family of the Infante Don Luis,1784
Dona María Tomasa Palafox, The Marquesa de Villafranca Painting her Husband,1804
Duchess Countess of Benavente,1785
Antonia Zárate,1805
The Annunciation,1785
Dona Teresa Sureda,1805
The Annunciation,1785
Wife of Juan Agustín Ceán Bermúdez,1785
Portrait of the Joaquina, nee Tellez Giron y Alfonso Pimental, 10th Marquesa de Santa Cruz as the Muse, Euterpe,1805
The school scene,1785
Woman with a Fan,1805
A woman and two children by a fountain,1786
Dismemberment of the corpse of Jesuit Brefeb,1805
Marquesa Mariana de Pontejos,1786
Bartholomew Suerda,1804-1806
Dona Isabel de Porcel,1806
The Marquesa de Pontejos,1786
Portrait of Pedro Mocarte, a Singer of the Cathedral of Toledo,1806
Boys With Mastiff,1786
Portrait of José Antonio, Marqués de Caballero,1807
Autumn, or The Grape Harvest,1786-1787
Portrait of the Actor Isidro Meiquez,1807
Don Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zuniga,1787
Francisca Sabasa y Garcia,1804-1808
Highwaymen Attacking a Coach,1786-1787
Majas on a Balcony,1808
Sketch for The Death of Saint Joseph,1787
The Bookseller's Wife,1805-1808
The Fall or The Accident,1787
Allegory of the City of Madrid,1810
The Greasy Pole,1786-1787
Dona Narcisa Baranana de Goicoechea,1810
The Injured Mason,1786-1787
The Snowstorm (Winter),1786-1787
