算法与数据结构

堆排序

2019-03-11  本文已影响0人  凌霄文强
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int a[]={6,3,4,1,7,2,9,55,77,11,88,5};
    int length=sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])-1;
    for(int i=(length-1)/2; i>=0; i--){
        int j=i;
        while(true){
            if(j*2+1>length || (j*2+2>length && a[j]>=a[j*2+1]) || (j*2+2<=length && a[j]>=a[j*2+1] && a[j]>=a[j*2+2]))
                break;
            if(j*2+2>length || a[j*2+1]>a[j*2+2]){
                swap(a[j],a[j*2+1]);
                j=j*2+1;
            }
            else{
                swap(a[j],a[j*2+2]);
                j=j*2+2;
            }
        }
    }
    swap(a[0],a[length]);

    for(int length=sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])-2; length>0; length--){
        int j=0;
        while(true){
            if(j*2+1>length || (j*2+2>length && a[j]>=a[j*2+1]) || (j*2+2<=length && a[j]>=a[j*2+1] && a[j]>=a[j*2+2]))
                break;
            if(j*2+2>length || a[j*2+1]>a[j*2+2]){
                swap(a[j],a[j*2+1]);
                j=j*2+1;
            }
            else{
                swap(a[j],a[j*2+2]);
                j=j*2+2;
            }
        }
        swap(a[0],a[length]);
        for(int i=0; i<sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]); i++)
            cout<<a[i]<<"  ";
        cout<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
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