20180715 每日10个英文单词

1.suppose

Vt.认为；假定；猜想，推测；让（用于祈祷语气）vi.想象，猜想

assume  v. 设想，假定

指想当然地将未经证实的事当真，比较武断。

I didn't see your cell phone, so I assumed you'd left. 

pressume

v. [正式] 假设，假定

常指以已有的经验、信息等为依据进行合乎逻辑的推测、推断，但结论可能有误。

This logical analysis presumes the separation of subject from object. 

该逻辑分析假定主体与客体是分开的。

2.scrape

scrape by/scrape along

scrape off

3.bum-rush 闯入

4.puny弱小的

5.baloney

胡说八道，瞎扯，鬼话 大香肠

I get a taste of baloney.

That's a load of baloney.

6.thrive

vi.茁壮成长；兴盛，兴隆；长得健

Today his company continues to thrive.

Lavender thrives in poor soil

= flourish v. 繁荣，兴旺

指经济、事业等发展迅速或取得巨大成功，也指植物茁壮成长。

The service industry is flourishing day by day.

Township enterprises have flourished over the past 10 years.

=boom  v. 迅速发展，繁荣

指商业、贸易等进入快速发展时期，规模更大、更成功。

The digital industry is booming nowadays.

= prosper v. 兴旺，发达

指人、企业等经营有方，经济上获利颇丰。

The business prospered under the leadership of the new president.

7.lavender 薰衣草

8.soil

n.泥土；土地，国土；滋生地，温床；粪尿，肥料

vt.弄脏，污辱；给…上粪（施肥）；被弄脏，变脏；用青草饲料喂养（牲口）

vi.变脏、受污染或玷污的；变脏

=land 陆地

9.fertile 肥沃的

We have the most fertile soil in Europe.

Fertile soil.

10.