组学真菌基因组比较与进化基因组

水平基因转移HGT

2021-09-26  本文已影响0人  胡童远

文献代表

标题:Elevated rates of horizontal gene transfer in the industrialized human microbiome
中文:非工业地区人体微生物组水平基因转移提高
杂志:CELL
时间:2021
单位:剑桥麻省理工
HGT定义:
We used Blast (blastn, v2.6.0) to systematically detect blocks of DNA that are shared by two genomes of different species. We retained blast hits with 100% similarity and that are larger than 500bp.

标题:Mobile genes in the human microbiome are structured from global to individual scales
中文:人体微生物群的移动基因
杂志:Nature
时间:2016
单位:剑桥哈佛麻省理工
HGT定义:
Recent DNA transfers are defined as the presence of near-identical DNA fragments (99% percent identity or greater) with a length of 500 basepairs or greater in two distantly related genomes.

检测方法

HGTector2

标题:HGTector: an automated method facilitating genome-wide discovery of putative horizontal gene transfers
杂志:BMC bioinformatics
时间:2014
引用:60 (2021.9)

Github:https://github.com/qiyunlab/HGTector

1 软件获取

conda create -n HGTector
conda activate HGTector
conda install python=3 pyyaml pandas matplotlib scikit-learn bioconda::diamond

#pip install git+https://github.com/qiyunlab/HGTector.git
git clone https://github.com/qiyunlab/HGTector.git
cd HGTector
python setup.py install 
# --user  # 该参数会把软件安装在Home,家小勿用

2 获取数据库

./hgtector database -o /route/database/HGTector/ \
--default

OSError: [Errno 122] Disk quota exceeded

Blastn

#建库
makeblastdb -in db_blast/total.ffn \
-input_type fasta -dbtype nucl -title total -parse_seqids \
-out db_blast/total

#比对一个基因组
blastn -db ./db_blast/total \
-outfmt 6 \
-max_target_seqs 100000000 \
-num_threads 4 \
-perc_identity 100 \
-evalue 1e-6 \
-query ./genome/T2103096366.ffn \
-out ./out/T2103096366_blast.out

MetaCHIP

标题:MetaCHIP: community-level horizontal gene transfer identification through the combination of best-match and phylogenetic approaches
中文:群落水平HGT鉴定方法
杂志:Microbiome
时间:2019
单位:新南威尔士大学

Github: https://github.com/songweizhi/MetaCHIP

更多
Horizontal gene transfer
Bioinformatics tools to detect horizontal gene transfer
pip install git(pip直接安装git上的项目)

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