仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5Topic2知识点卷
Unit5 Our School Life
Topic 2 A few students arerunning around the playground.
Section A 重点词组句子
1.做作业do one’s homework 2.看电视watchTV 3.制作卡片make
cards 打牌play cards
4.打篮球play basketball 5.在电话里onthe telephone 6.在教室里in the classroom 7.在体育馆in the gym 8 .在操场on the playground 9.在图书馆in the library 10.在实验室in the lab
11.打扫卫生do some cleaning 12.学校建筑物名称：computer
room 机房 dining hall餐厅
classroom
building 教学楼 teachers’
office 教师办公室 swimming pool 游泳池
1.你在干什么呢？ What are you doing?
2.---你在看电视吗? ---是的。---Areyou watching TV? ---Yes, I am.
3.迈克尔和简在电话里讲话。Michaeland Jane are talking on the telephone.
4.王莉和李梅正在健身房跳舞。WangLi and Li Mei are dancing in the gym.
Section B 重点词组句子
1.从……借来……borrow
sth. from sb(借入) 把……借给……lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.（借出）借多久keep sth. for +一段时间2.在学校图书馆inthe school library 3.寻找look for （过程） 找到 find（结果）4.在书架上on the shelves 5.准时ontime 及时intime 6.英语报纸English
newspapers 7.多长时间how long 8.失物招领处the Lost and Found 9.学生证student card 10.当然ofcourse /certainly 11.把某物归还某人returnsth to sb =give sth back to sb.
1.---打扰了，我能借些英语练习册吗？--当然可以。
---Excuseme, may I borrow some English workbooks?--- Of course/Certainly.
2.我能借多久呢? How long can I keep them?
3.你必须按时归还。You must return them on time.
4.---请问，您这里有英语报纸吗？ --抱歉，没有。
---Excuseme, do you have any English newspapers? --- Sorry, we don’t have any.
5.李明能保留借书两周时间。Li Ming can keep the books for twoweeks.
6.仍然感谢你。Thank you all the same.
Section C重点词组和句子
1.把某物给某人看show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth. 带领某人参观show sb. around 2.在操场周围around the playground 3.举行足球比赛have a soccergame 4.在游泳池inthe swimming pool 5.在那边over there 6.和某人跳舞dance with sb. 7.和某人打乒乓球play ping-pong with sb. 8.上课have lessons 9.看英语报纸read
English newspapers 10.写信给某人write to
sb.=write a letter to sb. 11.擦黑板cleanthe blackboard 12.在……后面atthe back of
1.王老师正带着一个新同学参观学校。
MissWang is showing a new student around the school.
2.一些同学正在操场周围跑步。A fewstudents are running around the playground.
3.看，许多学生正坐在那观看。Look!Many students are sitting there and watching.
4.海伦没有和他们在跳舞。Helenisn’t dancing with them.
5.Sally正在教室后面擦黑板。Sallyis cleaning the blackboard at the back of the classroom.
6.女孩没有在做家庭作业,她在写信。
Thegirl isn’t doing her homework now,she is writing a letter.
Section D 重点词组和句子
1. 他的一些照片some photos of his 2.看起来开心look happy 3.喜欢游泳love swimming
4.和某人交谈talk to sb. /talk with sb. 5.在长城上on
the Great Wall 6.将来某一天one day
1 .在图3 上，他正在长城上和一个日本女孩交谈。
InPicture 3, he is talking to a Japanese girl on the Great Wall.
2.长城太壮观了，我也想有一天去参观长城。
TheGreat Wall is so wonderful, I also want to visit it one day.
本话题语法重点:
一、现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示：现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.常用的时间状语：now, at the moment, look, listen等。
3.现在进行时的构成: 现在进行时主要由be +doing构成
肯定句:主语+be +doing +sth.
否定句:主语+be+ not +doing + sth.
一般疑问句: Be+主语+ doing + sth?
回答:Yes,主(代)+be. 或者No,主(代)+be+ not.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + be+主语+doing?
二、动词现在分词构成: 直，双，去，变
1. 正常变化是在动词原形后加ing
如: read---reading drink---drinking eat--- eating
2. 以e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing
如: write ---writing make--- making ride---riding
3. 重读闭音节（ 只有一个元音字母，而其后跟有一个辅音字母时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing.如sit---sitting swim---swimming put---putting run---running
4. 以ie结尾的动词把ie改为y+ing如：lie---lying die---dying
5. 以y结尾的动词变成现在分词时，y不变，直接加上-ing
如：study---studying buy---buying
现在进行时顺口溜：
进行时，很容易。写句子，要注意。先写主语，再选be, 动词要变ing。
欲变否定很容易，be 后not加上去。一般疑问要牢记，be动词往前提，后面照抄就可以。如是遇到I和my, 变成you和your 就可以。
