仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5Topic1知识点卷
Unit5 OurSchool Life
Topic 1 I usuallycome to school by subway.
Section A 重点词组句子
1.在学校大门口at
the school gate 2.骑自行车by bike=ride abike=on one’s bike
3.坐地铁bysubway=by underground=take the subway/underground
4.坐公交车by bus=take a bus =on a bus
5.步行on foot=walkto…=go to…on foot
6.坐小汽车by car=take a car=in one’s car
7.乘火车by train=takethe train
8.坐飞机byplane=by air=take the plane
9.乘船byship/by boat=take a ship/boat
10.去上学go to school
11.交通方式the means oftransportation
1.---新年好！---你也一样。 ---Happy New Year！---The same to you.
2.---你经常骑自行车来上学吗？ ---是的。
---Doyou often come to school by bike? ----Yes, I do.
3.---你通常怎样到学校？ ---我通常坐地铁。
---Howdo you usually come to school ?
--- Iusually come to school by subway.
4.该上课了。It’stime for class.=It’s time to have a class.
5.他走路上学。Hewalks to school.=He goes to school on foot.
Section B 重点词组句子
1.在平时onweekdays 在周末on weekends /at the weekend
2.起床get up
3.步行去上学walk to school/go to school on foot
4.看电视watchTV
5.做作业do one’s homework
6.坐地铁take the subway/underground
7.坐飞机来上班come to work by plane
8.坐公交去上学take the bus to school
1.早起的鸟有虫吃。Theearly bird catches the worm.
2.我很少走路上学。我经常坐地铁。
Iseldom walk to school. I often come to school by subway.
3.我从来不坐地铁上学。我总是坐公交车。
Inever come to school by subway. I always take a bus.
4.李想通常骑车来上学。 Li Xiang often comes to school bybike.
LiXiang often rides a bike to school.
5.玛利亚有时候坐地铁回家。Mariasometimes goes to school by subway.
Maria sometimes takes the subway home.
Section C重点词组和句子
1.简的一天Jane’s day 2.起床 get up
3.吃早饭have breakfast
4.上课 have classes/lessons
5.在上午in the morning
6. 在下午inthe afternoon
7.到家get home
8.吃晚饭havedinner
9.看一小会儿电视watchTV for a short time
10.上床睡觉go tobed 11.去游泳go swimming
12.踢足球play soccer 13.打篮球play basketball
14.听音乐listen to music 15.一周一次once a week
16.一周两次twice a week 17.一周三次three times a week
18.去图书馆go tothe library 19.见朋友meet friends
20.去动物园go to the zoo 1.八点钟上课。 Class begins at eight.=Classes begin ateight.
2.她上午上四节课。Shehas four classes in the morning.
3.放学后，她经常与同学踢足球。
Sheoften plays soccer with her classmates after school.
4.在五点十五，她坐地铁回家。
She takes the subway home at a quarter past five.
5.---韩青放学后通常干什么？ ---他通常踢足球，但是他不打篮球。
---What does Han Qing usually do after school?
---He usually plays soccer, but he doesn’t play basketball.
6.---你多长时间来图书馆一次？ ---每周三次。
---Howoften do you come to the library ? – Three times a week .
Section
D 重点词组和句子
1.参观长城visit the Great Wall
2.去公园野炊go to the park for a picnic
3.在星期天onSundays
4.欢迎我们的新朋友welcomeour new friends
5.了解know about
6.美国学生的学校生活the school life of American students
7.坐黄色的校车take a yellow school bus
8.结束be over
9.在某人的空闲时间内in one’s free time
10.和某人交谈talkto/with sb.
1.我们想了解美国学生的学校生活。
We’dlike to know about the school life of American students.
2.他们通常在学校吃午饭然后下午一点钟开始上课。
Theyusually have lunch at school and then begin classes at about one o’clock in theafternoon.
3.几点钟放学？What time is school over.
4.抱歉我们没有更多的时间了。I’m sorry we have no more time.
5.很高兴与你聊天。（告别时）Nice talking to you.
本话题重点语法
一般现在时:A. 一般现在时的三种结构
1.谓语动词为be:
肯定：主语+be+… 否定：主语+be+not+… （isn’t,aren’t）
一般疑问句：Be+主语+…？
2.谓语动词为实意动词
(1)肯定：I/You/We/They +V原+…. 否定：I/You/We/They
+don’t+V原+….
一般疑问：Do+I/you/we/they+V原…?
(2)肯定：He/She/It +V三单+…. 否定：He/She /It +doesn’t+V原+….
一般疑问：Does+he/she/it +V原…?
3. 谓语动词为情态动词
肯定：主语+情态动词+V原… 否定：主语+情态动词+not+V原….
一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+V原…？
B.常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually,
always等连用,这些频度副词一般放在be动词之后，行为动词之前，但是sometimes用法比较灵活，还可以用于句首和句尾。对频度副词提问用how
often 意思是“多久一次”
—Howoften do you go to the library?
—Once/Twice/Threetimes a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom/Never.
重点详解
I alwayscome to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
onthe train=by train=take a/the train
onhis bike=by bike=ride a bike
inone’s car=by car.=take one’s car
onfoot=walk
注意：on 构成的短语和by构成的短语一般都放在句尾做状语，而take /ride/walk这些动词或动词短语一般在句子中间，在主语后面充当谓语。如：
Iwalkto school.= I go to schoolon foot.
I ride my biketo school.= I go toschoolby bike/ on my bike.
对交通方式的提问用how.
Tonycomes to schoolby subway.(提问) Howdoes Tony come to school?
